Uzbekistan eases extremism laws but retains broad online controls
Uzbekistan has eased parts of its extremism legislation following criticism from UN rights experts, while retaining broad state powers over materia...
A new five-year partnership framework between Georgia and the United Nations has set out priorities for development through 2030. The agreement outlines economic, social, and governance goals.
The agreement was signed in Tbilisi by Prime Minister Irakli Kobakhidze and UN Resident Coordinator Didier Trebucq, outlining priority areas such as reducing inequality, strengthening governance, improving social services, and supporting inclusive economic growth.
The five-year framework comes at a time when Georgia is navigating political fragmentation, social tensions, and debates over the country’s democratic trajectory.
Against this backdrop, the UN emphasises that development progress must reach the wider population—not only economic elites.
As Didier Trebucq noted during the ceremony, true development “is not prosperity for the few, it is opportunity for the many, based on social justice, decent work and human dignity.”
Georgia’s government highlighted recent economic indicators and long-term goals, including ambitions to transition toward high-income status and reduce poverty.
Officials described the agreement as aligned with national priorities and capable of supporting regional development, decentralisation, and social protection reforms.
However, the broader political climate—characterised by strained relations with Western partners and ongoing disputes around governance and democratic norms—adds complexity to how the framework may unfold in practice.
The UN stresses that the document is the product of extensive consultations with ministries, civil society groups, and young people, and that its implementation will rely on multilateral cooperation and shared responsibility.
With only five years left globally to reach the Sustainable Development Goals, the new framework aims to keep Georgia’s progress on track despite political uncertainty and societal division.
The new agreement places Georgia at a crossroads: either turning economic growth into broad-based benefits or allowing ongoing political turbulence to undermine long-term development goals.
Disruption in the Strait of Hormuz has increased the strategic importance of Bab al-Mandab, raising fears that instability in both waterways could trigger a wider global energy and trade crisis.
Flights at Catania airport in Sicily will remain suspended until early Friday as ash from Mount Etna continues to disrupt air travel, following hundreds of cancellations and diversions over the past week.
Iran says the Strait of Hormuz remains under its control, rejecting U.S. President Donald Trump’s claim of “total control” over the strategic waterway and insisting it will not reopen until Washington fulfils its commitments under an interim deal.
Iran and the United States remain at loggerheads over efforts to agree a permanent end to the war in the Gulf, according to a senior Iranian source who said there had been no progress in talks to revive the interim deal agreed in June and define a timeframe to implement it.
Russia has accused Ukraine of threatening global grain supplies after recent strikes on Black Sea agricultural infrastructure, while Moscow carried out a new overnight attack on Ukraine’s major Danube port of Izmail.
Uzbekistan has eased parts of its extremism legislation following criticism from UN rights experts, while retaining broad state powers over materials and organisations deemed extremist.
Armenia is preparing to export goods to Azerbaijan in the near future as the two countries move to expand bilateral trade, Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan has said.
Kazakhstan’s oil exports through its main pipeline route fell sharply in July after Black Sea disruptions, as neighbouring Kyrgyzstan faced rising fuel prices amid reduced supplies from Russia.
Former Iranian Ambassador to Azerbaijan Mohsen Pakayin has called on Tehran to ratify the Caspian Sea convention, arguing that doing so would safeguard Iran’s legal and regional interests.
The suspension of two major grain terminals in Russia’s Black Sea port of Novorossiysk could increase pressure on Kazakhstan’s agricultural market if Russian exporters divert supplies to Central Asia at discounted prices.
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