“Right now NATO exists thanks to the belief that the U.S. will act, that it will not stand aside and will help. But what if it doesn’t?” Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy asked the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland on Thursday (22 January).
Zelenskyy also condemned the rate of progress on establishing a special tribunal for Russian aggression “against the Ukrainian people.”
He noted that “many meetings have taken place but still Europe hasn’t reached even the point of having a home for the tribunal, with staff and actual work happening inside,” and asked, “What’s missing, time or political will?”
President Zelenskyy highlighted the arrest and detainment of former Venezuela's President Nicolás Maduro, contrasting it to the approach towards Russia's President Vladimir Putin.
“President Trump led an operation in Venezuela, and Maduro was arrested. There were different opinions about it, but the fact remains: Maduro is on trial in New York. Sorry, but Putin is not on trial. This is the fourth year of the biggest war in Europe since World War II, and the man who started it is not only free, he is still fighting for his frozen money in Europe.”
On efforts to end the conflict with Russia, Zelenskyy said formal plans are almost complete.
“Ukraine is working with full honesty and determination, and that brings results, and Russia must become ready, too, to finish this war, to stop this aggression,” the Ukrainian President stated.
He added that a two-day trilateral meeting between U.S., Ukrainian and Russian officials will begin in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) on Friday (23 January).
The Ukrainian president called for united European armed forces, capable of defending the continent independently, saying, “Europe relies only on that belief that if danger comes, NATO will act, but no one has really seen the alliance in action.”
He described Europe as a “beautiful but fragmented” collection of “small and middle” powers, criticising the bloc for “looking lost.”
Once more highlighting the response to the war in Ukraine, he compared it to Europe’s recent response to Greenland, “Everyone turned attention to Greenland, and it’s clear most leaders simply are not sure what to do about it. And it seems like everyone is just waiting for America to cool down on this topic, hoping it will pass away. But what if it will not, what then?”
Zelenskyy emphasised that Europe must act decisively: “We have told our European partners multiple times — act now … but Europe still remains in ‘Greenland mode’ — maybe someday, someone will do something.”
He echoed U.S. President Donald Trump’s warnings about the Arctic, saying, “You either declare that European bases will protect the region from Russia and China and establish those bases, or you risk not being taken seriously. Because 40 soldiers will not protect anything.”
The Ukrainian leader also highlighted the threat posed by Russian naval activity in the region, stating Ukraine could assist in countering it.
“They can sink near Greenland, just as they do near Crimea. We can take actions and we know how to fight there, if we were asked, and if Ukraine were in NATO — but we are not.”
He reiterated the country’s readiness to provide expertise and weapons.
Witkoff's comments
Ahead of the meeting between Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy and U.S. President Donald Trump in Davos, U.S. special envoy to Ukraine, Steve Witkoff, told a breakfast session that Trump envisions a tariff-free zone in eastern Ukraine as part of a post-war prosperity deal.
“As a result, a post-war Ukraine could gain tariff-free access to the U.S. market,” Witkoff said, “I think that would be game-changing. I actually am optimistic.”
However, progress remains limited on key sticking points.
Moscow continues to demand that Kyiv cede parts of the eastern Donbas region, a proposal Ukraine has refused to consider.
The Kremlin has also objected to security guarantees involving Western troop deployments in Ukraine, which Zelenskyy has insisted on to deter future Russian aggression and reassure skeptical domestic audiences.
Zelenskyy has also raised concerns over a proposed three-way control arrangement of the Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant between the U.S., Russia, and Ukraine, rejecting a plan that he says would compromise Ukrainian sovereignty over the site.
Meeting with Trump
U.S. President Donald Trump and Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy described their hour-long meeting on Thursday as positive.
“I had a very good meeting with President Zelenskyy. Everybody wants to have the war end,” Trump said following the discussion.
He expressed optimism about peace prospects, saying, “We have peace in the Middle East … and I believe another one's coming pretty soon.”
He confirmed that a meeting with Russian President Vladimir Putin and U.S. envoys Steve Witkoff and Jared Kushner is scheduled, though the timing remains flexible.
When asked what message he wished to convey to Moscow after the Davos talks, Trump stated simply, “This war must end.”
President Zelenskyy described the session as “good,” adding it was “productive and substantive.”
He detailed ongoing coordination between the two sides.
"We discussed the work of our teams, and practically every day there are meetings or communication. The documents are now even better prepared. We also spoke today about air defense for Ukraine."
"Our previous meeting with President Trump helped strengthen the protection of our skies, and I hope that this time we will reinforce it further as well. I thanked him for the previous package of air defense missiles and asked for an additional one,” Zelenskyy said on the social media platform X.
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The World Health Organization (WHO) has raised its risk assessment for the Ebola outbreak in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) to “very high”, as infections spread across eastern provinces and into neighbouring Uganda amid growing security and humanitarian concerns.
Archaeologists in Kyrgyzstan’s Naryn region are uncovering medieval bathhouses, mausoleums and ancient Silk Road settlements, while warning that many historical sites are rapidly deteriorating because of the weather and erosion.
The inaugural Enhanced Games are set to take place in Las Vegas on Sunday (24 May), launching one of the most controversial experiments in modern sport, in which athletes openly compete using performance-enhancing drugs banned under traditional anti-doping rules.
China has revised the number of dead following a gas explosion at a coal mine in northern China, from 90 to 82, in what is the country's deadliest mining accident in 17 years.
A "largely negotiated" memorandum of understanding on an Iran peace deal would reopen the Strait of Hormuz, U.S. President Donald Trump said on Saturday, though the Iranian Fars news agency disputed that claim.
Azerbaijan has made a notable appearance at one of the world’s most prestigious equestrian events, with a large delegation participating in the CHIO Aachen tournament in Germany, according to the Azerbaijan Equestrian Federation.
The World Health Organization (WHO) has raised its risk assessment for the Ebola outbreak in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) to “very high”, as infections spread across eastern provinces and into neighbouring Uganda amid growing security and humanitarian concerns.
The inaugural Enhanced Games are set to take place in Las Vegas on Sunday (24 May), launching one of the most controversial experiments in modern sport, in which athletes openly compete using performance-enhancing drugs banned under traditional anti-doping rules.
More than 20 people are trapped under the rubble of a building under construction in the Philippines that collapsed on Sunday, officials said, as rescue efforts continue.
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