Iran is 'open' to talks on Strait of Hormuz, Iranian FM says - Middle East conflict on 15 March
Iran says it is open to talks with countries seeking safe passage through the Strait of Hormuz - disrupted by recent attacks - as Israel continues ...
Start your day informed with AnewZ Morning Brief: here are the top news stories for the 31st of July, covering the latest developments you need to know.
1. U.S. imposes sweeping sanctions on 115 Iran-linked individuals, entities and vessels
The United States imposed major sanctions on more than 115 individuals, entities, and vessels linked to Iran on 30 July, marking its most extensive move since 2018.
The sanctions focus on Mohammad Hossein Shamkhani, son of Supreme Leader adviser Ali Shamkhani, who allegedly runs a global shipping network exporting Iranian and Russian oil. His operations span 17 countries and are said to generate billions in revenue for Tehran.
The U.S. Treasury blacklisted 15 shipping firms, 52 vessels, 12 individuals, and 53 entities, aiming to disrupt sanctions evasion without destabilising global oil markets. The EU had already sanctioned Shamkhani earlier in July.
2. Canada joins UK and France in move to recognize Palestinian state
Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney announced that Canada will recognise the State of Palestine at the United Nations General Assembly in September, joining the UK and France in increasing pressure on Israel.
The move drew sharp criticism from Israel and the U.S., both accusing Canada of rewarding Hamas. The announcement reflects growing international frustration over limited aid access to Gaza amid ongoing conflict.
3. U.S. to impose 15% reciprocal and auto tariffs on South Korean exports
U.S. Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick confirmed South Korea will face a 15% auto tariff, avoiding a steeper 25% rate ahead of the 1 August deadline.
At a signing ceremony attended by Italian Ambassador Luca Di Gianfrancesco, AnewZ and Italpress formalised a memorandum to collaborate on staff training, media production, and fact-checking.
The agreement, effective upon signing, lasts one year with automatic renewal. Disputes will be resolved through negotiation, and amendments require mutual written consent.
The partnership aims to promote quality journalism and international media cooperation.
4. UK and Oman agree to strengthen energy, defence and tech ties
UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer and Oman’s Sultan Haitham bin Tariq met in London on 31 July, agreeing to deepen cooperation in energy, defence, security, and technology. They also urged urgent humanitarian aid for Gaza and discussed progress on UK-Gulf trade talks.
Starmer reiterated the UK’s stance on recognising a Palestinian state by September unless Israel takes meaningful steps toward peace. He also thanked Oman for its diplomatic role in easing tensions with Iran. The meeting highlights growing UK-Gulf ties amid broader strategic engagement.
5. Azerbaijani gas to be delivered to Syria under new swap deal
Azerbaijan will start supplying 6 million cubic metres of gas to Syria this week via a swap deal with Türkiye, aiming to ease electricity shortages in the war-torn country.
Türkiye’s Energy Minister Alparslan Bayraktar said the gas, transferred through Kilis to Damascus and beyond, could boost daily power availability from four to ten hours.
A ceremony marking the first delivery will be held in Kilis on Saturday, with officials from Azerbaijan, Syria and Qatar attending.
6. Trump says U.S. to impose 25% tariff on India from 1 August
President Donald Trump announced a 25% tariff on Indian imports from 1 August, citing high Indian trade barriers and ties with Russia. An additional, unspecified penalty is also planned.
The move puts $87 billion in Indian exports at risk and threatens ongoing trade talks, including a proposed phase-one deal and efforts to boost trade to $500 billion by 2030. India may retaliate.
7. AnewZ and Italpress Sign Agreement to Strengthen Media Cooperation
AnewZ and Italpress have signed a Memorandum of Understanding to boost media cooperation, focusing on training, content sharing, and joint events.
Signed in July 2025 by AnewZ’s Rufat Hamzayev and Italpress’s Gaspare Borsellino, the agreement promotes mutual support and collaboration in digital journalism and media production.
The deal, witnessed by the Italian Ambassador to Azerbaijan, is valid for one year with automatic renewal and includes provisions for dispute resolution and amendments by mutual consent.
8. ‘Vibrant oasis’ of chemical-eating creatures found in Pacific depths
Chinese scientists have discovered the world’s deepest chemosynthetic animal communities at more than 9,500 metres in the Kuril-Kamchatka and Aleutian trenches.
Using the Fendouzhe submersible, researchers found tube worms, clams, and likely new species thriving on hydrogen sulfide and methane—without sunlight. The discovery expands our understanding of life in extreme conditions and hints at possibilities in alien oceans.
A long-running investigation has suggested that the street artist known as Banksy may be legally named David Jones. A report indicates that Jones was previously known as Robin Gunningham, a name long associated with Banksy, before legally changing his name several years ago.
A widening conflict involving Iran, the United States and Israel has triggered escalating military strikes across the Middle East, disrupted shipping through the strategic Strait of Hormuz and raised concerns over global energy supplies. This live report tracks the latest developments.
Iran says it is open to talks with countries seeking safe passage through the Strait of Hormuz - disrupted by recent attacks - as Israel continues to launch wide‑scale strikes on Iranian infrastructure in the west. This live report tracks the latest developments.
North Korea fired what appeared to be a ballistic missile on Saturday (14 March), Japanese and South Korean officials said. The development comes amid the joint annual U.S.-South Korea "Freedom Shield" military drills and South Korean Prime Minister Kim Min-seok's visit to Washington.
Ukrainian drones struck an oil refinery and a key port in Russia’s southern Krasnodar region overnight (13-14 March), local authorities said, causing injuries and damage. In separate action, Russian air attacks on Ukrainian territory killed and wounded civilians near Kyiv, officials reported.
Canada and the five Nordic countries have agreed to deepen cooperation in military procurement and other areas, in the latest push by Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney to build new global alliances.
Top U.S. and Chinese economic officials launched a new round of talks in Paris on Sunday (15 March) to resolve issues in their trade truce. The discussions aim to smooth the way for U.S. President Donald Trump’s visit to Beijing to meet Chinese President Xi Jinping at the end of March.
Ukraine wants money and technology in return for helping Middle Eastern nations that have sought its expertise as they defend against Iranian kamikaze drones, President Volodymyr Zelenskyy said, after Kyiv sent specialists to the region.
French voters head to the polls on Sunday (15 March) to elect their mayors in a closely watched ballot seen as a test of the strength of the far-right and the resilience of mainstream parties ahead of next year's presidential vote.
Tens of millions of Vietnamese were voting on Sunday (15 March) to elect members of parliament from a list of candidates almost exclusively fielded by the Communist Party, ensuring the party's continued overwhelming dominance.
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