Iran unveils underground missile base ahead of renewed U.S. nuclear talks
Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) unveiled a new underground ballistic missile base on Wednesday (4 February), just over a day before ...
Several Armenian defendants were sentenced to life imprisonment on Thursday (5 February) as the Baku Military Court began reading out verdicts in criminal cases under Azerbaijan’s Criminal Code.
Under the court’s ruling, Levon Mnatsakanyan has been definitively sentenced to life imprisonment, in line with the punishment sought by state prosecutors. The court also sentenced David Manukyan, Arayik Harutyunyan and Davit Ishkhanyan to life imprisonment.
The court session was attended by the defendants, their legal representatives, some of the victims and their legal successors, as well as prosecutors representing the state.
The trial, which began on 17 January 2025, involves 15 defendants facing a broad range of charges under Azerbaijan’s Criminal Code, including allegations related to genocide, terrorism, violations of the laws of war, forced displacement, torture and the illegal seizure of power.
The court had previously adjourned proceedings for deliberations on 26 December, 2025.
Prosecutors allege the offences were committed during the Armenia–Azerbaijan conflict and involved coordinated actions by state institutions, armed forces and other groups.
Talks and peace symbolism in Abu Dhabi
The hearings resume as Azerbaijan and Armenia pursue improved diplomatic ties.
On 4 February, President Ilham Aliyev met Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan in Abu Dhabi, where both sides welcomed progress following the Washington Peace Summit hosted by U.S. President Donald Trump.
They said both societies were seeing “real benefits of peace on the ground,” citing the start of bilateral trade, energy exports from Azerbaijan to Armenia and transit of goods through Azerbaijani territory.
President Ilham Aliyev and Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan discussed the implementation of TRIPP and other connectivity projects.
The presidents reaffirmed their readiness to continue working toward the further strengthening of peace and stability between their countries and agreed to maintain contacts in support of the bilateral normalisation process.
The developments coincided with the Zayed Award for Human Fraternity ceremony in Abu Dhabi, attended by President Aliyev, underscoring international support for dialogue and reconciliation.
Cuba’s Deputy Foreign Minister Carlos Fernández de Cossío has denied that Havana and Washington have entered formal negotiations, countering recent assertions by U.S. President Donald Trump, while saying the island is open to dialogue under certain conditions.
Rivers and reservoirs across Spain and Portugal were on the verge of overflowing on Wednesday as a new weather front pounded the Iberian peninsula, compounding damage from last week's Storm Kristin.
Morocco has evacuated more than 100,000 people from four provinces after heavy rainfall triggered flash floods across several northern regions, the Interior Ministry said on Wednesday.
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy accused Russia on Tuesday (3 February) of exploiting a U.S.-backed energy ceasefire to stockpile weapons and launch large-scale drone and missile attacks on Ukraine ahead of peace talks.
The imminent expiry of New START, the last major nuclear arms control treaty between the United States and Russia, risks removing transparency, predictability and limits on the world’s two largest nuclear arsenals, political analyst Gregory Mathieu warned.
Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) unveiled a new underground ballistic missile base on Wednesday (4 February), just over a day before the start of mediated nuclear negotiations with the United States, slated for Friday in Oman.
Israeli tank shelling and airstrikes killed 24 Palestinians including seven children in Gaza on Wednesday (4 February), health officials said, the latest violence to undermine the nearly four-month-old ceasefire.
Another shipment of grain was sent to Armenia via transit through Azerbaijani territory on 4 February. The latest delivery consisted of eight wagons carrying 560 tonnes of grain dispatched from Azerbaijan to Armenia.
Azerbaijan and Armenia used a high-profile international platform in Abu Dhabi on Tuesday to underline growing trade ties, expanding cooperation and what both leaders described as an irreversible turn towards peace after decades of conflict.
Afghan officials and international partners met in Kabul on Wednesday (4 February) for the fourth meeting of the Doha Process Working Group on Counter-Narcotics, with officials citing a reduction in poppy cultivation to “nearly zero” as efforts to curb drug production and trafficking were reviewed.
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