Iran protests death toll passes 3,000 as internet blackout eases slightly

Iran protests death toll passes 3,000 as internet blackout eases slightly
Members of the Iranian police stand guard at a protest in front of the British embassy following anti-government protests in Tehran, Iran, January 14, 2026.
Reuters

More than 3,000 people have been killed in Iran’s nationwide protests, according to rights activists, as monitors reported a slight return of internet connectivity following an eight-day shutdown.

The U.S.-based Human Rights Activists News Agency (HRANA) said on Saturday it had verified 3,090 deaths, including 2,885 protesters. Iranian authorities have not released an official death toll and have previously disputed figures provided by opposition and rights groups.

Residents said a sweeping security crackdown appeared to have largely quelled demonstrations, while state media reported further arrests.

Several residents in Tehran told Reuters the capital had been comparatively quiet for four days. Drones were seen flying overhead, but there were no signs of major protests on Thursday or Friday. Those contacted asked not to be identified for safety reasons.

A resident in a northern city on the Caspian Sea said the streets there also appeared calm.

The internet monitoring group NetBlocks said metrics showed a "very slight rise" in connectivity after around 200 hours of shutdown, although access remained at roughly 2% of normal levels.

Iran has repeatedly restricted internet access during periods of unrest, but analysts say the scale and duration of the latest blackout are among the most severe in recent years, limiting the flow of information and protesters’ ability to organise.

Some Iranians living overseas said on social media they had briefly been able to contact people inside the country early on Saturday.

The protests erupted on 28 December over economic hardship before spreading nationwide and evolving into calls for an end to clerical rule in the Islamic Republic. Demonstrations were reported in dozens of cities, including Tehran, Isfahan, Mashhad and Tabriz, before the crackdown intensified.

Opposition groups and an Iranian official say more than 2,000 people were killed in the worst unrest since the 1979 Islamic Revolution.

U.S. President Donald Trump, who had earlier warned of "very strong action" if Iran executed protesters, said Tehran’s leaders had halted planned mass executions.

"I greatly respect the fact that all scheduled hangings, which were to take place yesterday (over 800 of them), have been cancelled by the leadership of Iran," he wrote on social media on Saturday (17 January). Trump did not provide evidence for the claim, and Iranian authorities have not announced plans for such executions or confirmed that any had been cancelled.

The United Nations has previously urged Iran to respect the right to peaceful protest and to restore full internet access, amid international concern over the scale of the crackdown.

Indian students and pilgrims returning from Iran said they had largely been confined to their accommodation and were unable to communicate with their families.

"We only heard stories of violent protests, and one man jumped in front of our car holding a burning baton, shouting something in the local language, with anger visible in his eyes," said Z Syeda, a third-year medical student at a university in Tehran. Her account reflects the fear and uncertainty described by residents amid tightened security and restricted communications.

India’s External Affairs Ministry said commercial flights were operating and that New Delhi would take steps to ensure the safety and welfare of Indian nationals.

It remains unclear whether protests will resume if internet access is fully restored, with security forces maintaining a visible presence in major cities.

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