Uzbekistan and Russia have signed a new agreement to explore the construction of a large-capacity nuclear power plant, while also revising plans for a previously announced small modular nuclear power plant (SMR).
The agreement between Uzbekistan’s Nuclear Energy Agency (Uzatom) and Russia’s state-owned Rosatom was formalized during the St. Petersburg International Economic Forum (SPIEF-2025), building on discussions held during Russian President Vladimir Putin’s visit to Uzbekistan in May 2024.
The project under consideration involves the construction of two VVER-1000 pressurized water reactors, with an option to expand to four units. These Russian-designed reactors are already in use in China and India and have logged over 420 reactor-years of operation.
Uzatom director Azim Akhmedkhadjayev described the initiative as a step toward building a “reliable and balanced energy system” to meet Uzbekistan’s clean energy needs. A joint working group has been established to assess the key aspects and costs of the potential large-scale plant.
Meanwhile, Uzbekistan has revised its small NPP project in Jizzakh. Originally planned to include six RITM-200N reactors of 55 MW each (330 MW total), the updated plan reduces this to two reactors with a combined capacity of 110 MW. These reactors are based on those used in Russian nuclear icebreakers, though a land-based version has yet to be built.
Rosatom CEO Alexey Likhachev noted that combining small and large NPPs could form a carbon-free energy cluster, boosting Uzbekistan’s industrial and economic development. He also emphasized that integrating both types of plants at one site could cut capital costs by at least 10%, with potential for further savings as revenue from the small plant begins flowing ahead of the large plant’s completion.
The joint effort marks the first planned deployment of a small modular reactor in Uzbekistan and highlights deepening Russian-Uzbek cooperation in the nuclear energy sector.
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Russia’s defense ministry reported shooting down 361 Ukrainian drones overnight, including four guided aerial bombs and a U.S.-made HIMARS missile. The attack, part of a broader drone war, briefly sparked a fire at Russia’s Kirishi oil refinery in the northwest, although no injuries were reported.
Life in Nepal's capital, Kathmandu, returned to normal on Sunday (September 14), just days after deadly protests left at least 51 people dead and blanketed the city in smoke.
U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio arrived in Israel on Sunday (September 14), stepping into a region already fraught with tension following Israel’s strike on Hamas leaders in Qatar and its plans to expand settlements in the West Bank.
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Finance ministers from the Group of Seven discussed new sanctions on Russia and tariffs on countries buying its oil, as the U.S. urged allies to ramp up economic pressure.
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