Pakistan hails U.S.-Iran peace deal as victory for diplomacy
Pakistan's political leadership on Monday welcomed a breakthrough agreement between the U.S. and Iran aimed at ending more than three months of confli...
Uzbekistan and five partner countries have signed a protocol to further develop the CASCA+ railway corridor, a growing transport route linking Central Asia, the South Caucasus and Türkiye that provides an alternative connection between Asian and European markets.
Representatives of the railway administrations of Uzbekistan, Türkiye, Georgia, Azerbaijan, Turkmenistan and Kyrgyzstan met to review the corridor's performance and discuss measures to increase freight volumes, improve transit efficiency and strengthen regional cooperation.
The parties analysed the corridor's performance during 2025 and the first quarter of 2026, identifying operational bottlenecks and discussing solutions to improve logistics services and reduce transport times. Particular attention was given to developing a more competitive tariff policy and increasing the route's attractiveness to international cargo operators.
The meeting concluded with the signing of a six-party protocol outlining further cooperation and measures to expand freight traffic along the corridor.
CASCA+ (Central Asia–South Caucasus–Anatolia Plus) was established in 2019 as a platform for railway cooperation among countries located along one of the most important emerging Eurasian transport routes.
The corridor connects Central Asian producers with markets in the Caucasus, Türkiye and Europe through a combination of rail and maritime infrastructure. It has gained increasing importance in recent years as governments and businesses seek alternative trade routes capable of reducing transit times and diversifying supply chains.
According to transport officials, freight volumes transported by Uzbekistan through the corridor have increased significantly since its creation, reflecting growing demand for regional connectivity and cross-border trade.
During the latest discussions, participating countries focused on practical measures to improve the corridor's performance. These include reducing administrative barriers, shortening delivery times, improving coordination among railway operators and creating more competitive transport tariffs.
The countries also discussed ways to enhance digitalisation across the route. Previous proposals within the CASCA+ framework have included the introduction of online tracking systems for wagons and containers, as well as expanded use of refrigerated transport for agricultural exports.
Experts note that improving transport connectivity is becoming increasingly important for Central Asian economies, many of which are landlocked and heavily dependent on efficient transit routes to access international markets.
The newly signed protocol reflects broader efforts by participating countries to strengthen economic cooperation and increase trade flows across Eurasia.
Details of a reported draft memorandum of understanding between the United States and Iran offer the clearest picture yet of how both sides plan to end months of conflict and move towards a longer-term settlement.
The U.S. and Iran say they have reached a deal to end their conflict, with an immediate ceasefire and reopening of the Strait of Hormuz after the lifting of the U.S. naval blockade. Talks will continue over the next 60 days to finalise the agreement
A senior U.S. official said on Monday that the memorandum of understanding linked to the U.S.-Iran agreement had been signed by President Donald Trump, Vice President JD Vance and Iranian Parliament Speaker Mohammad Bagher Qalibaf.
U.S. President Donald Trump has said a peace agreement with Iran is scheduled to be signed on Sunday in a post on social media, despite Tehran's Foreign Ministry spokesperson Esmaeil Baghaei saying no deal would be approved this weekend.
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has told U.S. President Donald Trump that Israel does not consider itself bound by a Lebanon-related provision in an emerging agreement with Iran, according to Israeli officials.
Iran has said that reaching an agreement with the U.S. to end the war does not mean Tehran will overlook what it describes as war crimes committed against Iranians by Israel and the United States.
An armed unmanned aerial vehicle crashed on a Black Sea beach in northern Türkiye on Sunday, prompting a security operation and the controlled detonation of its munitions.
Fighting in southern Lebanon eased on Monday after a U.S.-Iran agreement aimed at ending months of regional conflict was announced, although uncertainty remained over how the deal would be implemented on the ground.
United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights Volker Türk on Monday welcomed the newly announced peace agreement between the U.S. and Iran, urging all parties to exercise restraint and work towards a lasting settlement.
Trade routes through Afghanistan took centre stage in Almaty as the European Union, Central Asian states and the United Nations discussed the country's role in shaping regional security and economic connectivity.
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