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World leaders return to the United Nations headquarters in New York on Friday...
Türkiye’s Minister of Energy and Natural Resources, Alparslan Bayraktar, outlined the country’s energy and gas sector developments at the 15th Türkiye Energy Summit in Istanbul, moving away from its dependence on Russian energy.
He stated that Türkiye has the infrastructure to supply 70-80 billion cubic metres of natural gas annually and is now capable of trading more than 10 billion cubic metres of gas.
Bayraktar noted that Türkiye possesses the fourth-largest fleet of drilling and seismic vessels globally, and the first phase of hydrocarbon exploration in the Black Sea has been completed. He highlighted that natural gas consumption in households and industry has increased, and gas-based electricity production has risen, with an estimated 60 billion cubic metres of gas expected to be consumed this year.
He added that production will double next year, meeting the gas needs of around eight million households. For 2028, the target is daily production of 40-45 million cubic metres and meeting the gas demand of 16-17 million households with domestic resources.
Bayraktar stressed that Black Sea gas remains a key national project, and that daily production from the Gabar oil field is 80,000 barrels, reducing Türkiye’s oil imports by approximately $2 billion.
The minister also said Türkiye plans to conduct six deepwater drilling operations in the Black Sea, with a fifth drilling vessel currently ready for deployment.
Bayraktar emphasised that there is no risk to Türkiye’s gas supply security. He noted that a 22-billion-cubic-metre gas import contract, expiring at the end of this year, has been extended by one year and will be delivered by BOTAŞ. He also highlighted Türkiye’s strong gas transmission and distribution network, with more than 220,000 kilometres of distribution lines already in place.
The minister pointed out that Türkiye’s gas storage capacity is rapidly increasing, aiming to store at least 20% of the country’s needs by the 2030s. He added that Türkiye plans to raise its LNG regasification capacity to 200 million cubic metres, with two additional FSRU vessels to join the system.
Bayraktar also stated that the Son Resource Supply Tariff (SKTT) has been revised for citizens above a certain income level and that a similar scheme will continue next year.
Regarding nuclear energy, Bayraktar said the first reactor at the Akkuyu Nuclear Power Plant has experienced delays but expects to reach a domestic production value of $10.6 billion by the end of the second quarter of 2025. The construction currently has a 56% domestic content rate. He added that Türkiye aims to develop its nuclear energy sector across all areas, including small modular reactors.
He further noted ongoing talks with various countries and companies regarding nuclear projects in Sinop and Thrace.
Bayraktar touched on the YEKA renewable energy competitions, announcing that six projects have been awarded with a contribution of €208 million, leading to a total investment of $1.1 billion.
He emphasised the importance of strengthening electricity infrastructure alongside energy investments and stated that TEİAŞ, system operators, and distribution companies need to transition to new system operations.
Finally, Bayraktar said improvements will be made for self-consumption licence-free projects, with rooftop and other self-consumption applications opening new opportunities. He also noted that hybrid and wind power plants will have capacity allocations determined based on technical possibilities.
Shipping traffic through the Strait of Hormuz remained low on Thursday, as Iran reiterated that it will neither enter into new negotiations with the United States nor re-open the Strait as long as its conditions are not met, despite recent indirect talks in New York mediated by Qatar.
As the Ukraine war is highlighted by some leaders during the United Nations' 81st General Assembly meeting in New York, Russian forces attacked the Ukrainian capital Kyiv early on Thursday with ballistic missiles, killing two people and injuring six, Mayor Vitali Klitschko said.
The 81st UN General Assembly continues in New York on Wednesday, with another day of high-level speeches and diplomatic meetings. The wars in the Middle East and Ukraine, global security and international cooperation remain at the centre of discussions.
The 81st UN General Assembly has wrapped up its third day in New York on Thursday, with world leaders delivering high-level speeches and holding diplomatic meetings.
Saudi Arabia, Türkiye and Pakistan will hold an urgent high-level meeting under a joint defence pact to discuss ways to support the kingdom amid attacks by Yemen's Iran-aligned Houthis. The meeting comes as Tehran seeks to distance itself from the rapid advance of its Houthi allies.
Azerbaijani Foreign Minister Jeyhun Bayramov and his Armenian counterpart Ararat Mirzoyan held talks on the sidelines of the 81st UN General Assembly in New York. They discussed progress towards peace and the development of economic and transport links between the two countries.
Fourteen Kazakh military personnel died after being swept out to sea during a naval training exercise in the western Mangistau region, authorities said on Thursday.
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu mounted a forceful defence of Israel's actions in the region at the United Nations on Thursday, seeking to counter growing international isolation ahead of elections he could lose, as dozens of delegates streamed out.
Tensions between Pakistan and Afghanistan have escalated again, with Pakistani security sources saying its troops thwarted an attempted Afghan Taliban attack in the Gulistan sector of Balochistan on Thursday, along Pakistan’s western border with Afghanistan, killing several Taliban fighters.
Georgian Prime Minister Irakli Kobakhidze used his address to the UN General Assembly's 81st session in New York this week to make a two-part case: that Georgia is becoming an indispensable regional hub, and that it remains open to repairing ties with international partners.
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