Artificial intelligence, digital innovation and youth engagement in environmental governance took centre stage at Eco Expo Central Asia 2026 in Samarkand, as experts and young leaders explored new approaches to climate resilience and sustainability.
Experts noted that increasing climate variability and the growing frequency of hazardous hydrometeorological events are placing greater demands on national weather and forecasting services. Discussions focused on the need for more accurate, timely and impact-based forecasting systems to help communities respond to climate-related risks.
Participants at the side event, "The Role of Digital Meteorology and Artificial Intelligence in Forecasting and the Development of Early Warning Systems," examined how artificial intelligence is transforming weather forecasting and disaster preparedness.
Particular attention was given to the use of AI tools to improve forecasting accuracy, strengthen early warning mechanisms and support more effective responses to extreme weather events.
Representatives highlighted ongoing efforts by Uzhydromet to modernise the country's meteorological services through digital transformation. These initiatives include the introduction of AI-based forecasting technologies and the development of advanced warning systems aligned with the global Early Warnings for All (EW4All) initiative.
The session also served as a platform for sharing best practice and promoting cooperation among national hydrometeorological services and international organisations.
Later in the day, Eco Expo hosted the side event, "The Global Youth in All Fronts of Environmental Action: Exchange of Experiences and Best Practices," bringing together young environmental leaders, activists and representatives of international organisations.
Speakers highlighted the increasingly important role young people play in international environmental processes, including climate negotiations, policy advocacy and community-based sustainability initiatives.
Participants exchanged experiences from major international frameworks, including the Global Environment Facility (GEF), the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD) and the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD).
Discussions focused on successful youth-led initiatives, challenges faced by young environmental advocates and opportunities for stronger international cooperation. Participants stressed the importance of creating meaningful opportunities for young people to contribute to environmental decision-making and climate action efforts worldwide.
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