Türkiye, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia formalise Mecca defence pact in Istanbul
Türkiye, Pakistan and Saudi Arabia have formalised their new defensive alliance at the grouping’s first high-level meeting held Monday i...
The eighth Congress of World and Traditional Religious Leaders has commenced in Astana, bringing together around 100 delegations from 60 countries.
The forum includes representatives of various religious traditions, ranging from Islam and Christianity to Buddhism and Zoroastrianism, as well as politicians, international organisations and public figures.
The main objective of the congress is to discuss the role of religion in addressing contemporary global challenges such as conflict prevention, combating radicalisation, ethical issues surrounding artificial intelligence and problems of digital inequality. Particular attention is also given to the possibilities for interfaith cooperation in humanitarian fields such as education, healthcare and social support.
Kassym-Jomart Tokayev, the President of Kazakhstan, emphasised the importance of interreligious and intercultural harmony as a priority in the country’s domestic and foreign policy. According to him, holding the congress for 22 years reflects Kazakhstan’s long-term commitment to fostering dialogue among religious communities. Discussions were held on strengthening cooperation, including with Saudi Arabia during a meeting with Sheikh Muhammad bin Abdulkarim Al-Issa, Secretary-General of the Muslim World League.
Kazakhstan has prior experience acting as a mediator in international conflicts and diplomatic initiatives. Examples include the Astana Process on Syria, the Five plus One negotiation format, chairmanship of the Council for Cooperation and Confidence-Building Measures in Asia, and participation in the United Nations Security Council.
In 2025, the country proposed establishing an International Platform for Strengthening Interreligious Trust with the support of the United Nations and the Organisation for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE), building on its accumulated experience in interfaith dialogue.
In this context, the eighth congress is seen not only as a religious forum but also as a platform for developing multilateral strategies for sustainable development and security. It is planned that the congress will conclude with the adoption of a declaration and the presentation of an action programme extending to 2033, marking the first time such a document has been produced in the history of the event.
The forum is taking place against the backdrop of increasing religious polarisation and a crisis in international institutions, making the issues discussed especially relevant.
The presence of a wide range of religious leaders and international representatives underscores the desire for dialogue and the search for joint solutions amid global turbulence.
Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev and Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan have concluded talks in Bishkek, the capital of Kyrgyzstan, as leaders gather for the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) summit.
Iran has reached an understanding with Oman on transit arrangements through the Strait of Hormuz, but the waterway will remain closed until the U.S. fulfils its commitments, a senior Iranian diplomat said on Saturday.
Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi accused U.S. government and Israel-aligned actors of manipulating energy markets to promote the war with Iran.
Russian strikes on the Kyiv region overnight killed 37 people, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy has said. Zelenskyy added that the Ukrainian capital was under "virtually nonstop attack" from drones.
U.S. forces struck two Iranian rocket launchers on Larak Island on Sunday, with Tehran responding by launching ballistic missiles at two U.S. bases in Jordan in the first direct U.S.-Iran military escalation in weeks.
Türkiye, Pakistan and Saudi Arabia have formalised their new defensive alliance at the grouping’s first high-level meeting held Monday in Istanbul.
Iran’s President Masoud Pezeshkian has stated that Tehran is not pursuing a military conflict but promised a strong response to 'aggressors' while the Army and Revolutionary Guards said they carried out retaliatory attacks against U.S. bases in the region on Monday.
Kyrgyzstan is hosting the sixth World Nomad Games, bringing together thousands of athletes from around the world for a celebration of traditional sports, cultural heritage and nomadic traditions.
Pakistan is set to take over the rotating chairmanship of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation after the bloc’s leaders meet in Bishkek. Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif arrived on Friday to attend the SCO Council of Heads of State meeting and SCO Plus Summit, which run until 2 September.
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has condemned the actions of Israeli settlers in the West Bank village of Qusra, saying security operations should be handled only by state institutions, including the army and police.
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