Global poverty crisis deepens as 700 million live on less than $2.15 a day
Nearly 700 million people worldwide are living in extreme poverty, surviving on under $2.15 per day, according to the World Bank’s latest estimates ...
NASA has launched two missions to explore the universe’s origins and the Sun’s outer atmosphere. The SPHEREx observatory and PUNCH satellite constellation will map the cosmos and study solar wind, helping scientists understand cosmic evolution and improve space weather forecasts.
NASA has initiated two groundbreaking missions to investigate the universe’s origins and the Sun’s outer atmosphere, the agency announced Tuesday.
Aboard a SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket, the SPHEREx observatory and the PUNCH satellite constellation launched from California’s Vandenberg Space Force Base after multiple delays due to technical reviews and weather conditions.
Over the next two years, SPHEREx will conduct a full-sky survey four times, analyzing the light from hundreds of millions of galaxies to create a 3D map of the cosmos. This data may provide new insights into how the universe evolved after the Big Bang nearly 14 billion years ago.
NASA scientists believe the mission will help uncover the large-scale distribution of galaxies, shedding light on cosmic inflation—a rapid expansion phase in the early universe. Additionally, SPHEREx will search for water ice and other life-essential molecules within the Milky Way.
“Humanity has long wondered, ‘How did we get here?’ and ‘Are we alone?’” said James Fanson, SPHEREx project manager. “With these tools, we’re closer than ever to finding answers.”
Meanwhile, PUNCH is set to study how the Sun’s corona extends into the solar wind—a continuous stream of charged particles that impacts space weather. By tracking these interactions, researchers aim to enhance forecasts of solar storms that can disrupt satellites and power grids on Earth.
“The space between planets isn’t empty—it’s shaped by turbulent solar wind,” explained Craig DeForest, PUNCH’s principal investigator. “This mission will help us understand how these winds form and influence space weather on Earth.”
Both missions will operate in low Earth orbit, with SPHEREx managed by NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory and PUNCH led by the Southwest Research Institute.
Video from the USGS (United States Geological Survey) showed on Friday (19 September) the Kilauea volcano in Hawaii erupting and spewing lava.
At least 69 people have died and almost 150 injured following a powerful 6.9-magnitude earthquake off the coast of Cebu City in the central Visayas region of the Philippines, officials said, making it one of the country’s deadliest disasters this year.
Authorities in California have identified the dismembered body discovered in a Tesla registered to singer D4vd as 15-year-old Celeste Rivas Hernandez, who had been missing from Lake Elsinore since April 2024.
A tsunami threat was issued in Chile after a magnitude 7.8 earthquake struck the Drake Passage on Friday. The epicenter was located 135 miles south of Puerto Williams on the north coast of Navarino Island.
The war in Ukraine has reached a strategic impasse, and it seems that the conflict will not be solved by military means. This creates a path toward one of two alternatives: either a “frozen” phase that can last indefinitely or a quest for a durable political regulation.
Apple has pledged to increase its investment in China despite ongoing tensions between Washington and Beijing, CEO Tim Cook said during a meeting with China’s industry minister.
SpaceX launched its 11th Starship from Texas on 13 October, landing in the Indian Ocean ahead of testing an upgraded version for future moon and Mars missions.
From Sunday, all non-EU citizens, including British visitors, will face new biometric checks when entering and exiting the European Union under its long-delayed Entry/Exit System (EES).
The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences announced that the 2025 Nobel Prize in Chemistry has been awarded to Susumu Kitagawa of Kyoto University, Richard Robson of the University of Melbourne, and Omar Yaghi of the University of California.
The 2025 Nobel Prize in Physics has been awarded to John Clarke, Michel H. Devoret, and John M. Martinis for their groundbreaking discovery of macroscopic quantum mechanical tunnelling and energy quantisation in electric circuits.
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