live U.S. pressure on Iran intensifies as sanctions and blockade take hold
U.S. efforts to squeeze Iran’s economy through an oil blockade and sanctions are becoming increasingly difficult for Tehran to withstand, acc...
Georgia’s only oil refinery will stop using Russian crude oil by September to preserve access to Western markets, its operator has said.
Black Sea Petroleum announced on Wednesday that the Kulevi Oil Refinery, near Poti on the Black Sea coast, will refine only crude oil of “non-Russian origin” from the start of autumn.
“This will open doors to high-margin markets,” it said. Black Sea Petroleum added that it continued to “develop the plant in accordance with its strategic plan and to make a significant contribution to Georgia's economic development.”
The Kulevi Oil Refinery, which opened in October 2025 and is owned by Georgian businesswoman Maka Asatiani, processed 650,000 metric tonnes of crude oil in the first half of 2026.
It is part of the wider Kulevi industrial complex, which includes the older Kulevi Oil Terminal and Sea Port, operated by Azerbaijan’s state oil company SOCAR.
The European Union (EU) proposed sanctioning the Kulevi Oil Terminal and Sea Port in February over concerns that the port was facilitating Russian oil exports.
The EU released few specific details. However, the bloc’s sanctions envoy, David O’Sullivan, referred to “calls by shadow fleet tankers” at Kulevi Port.
Russia’s shadow fleet is a network of ageing merchant vessels used by Moscow to evade Western sanctions aimed at restricting the country’s oil exports.
However, the oil terminal and port ultimately avoided inclusion in the EU’s 20th sanctions package against Russia after Brussels accepted commitments from Georgia and SOCAR not to allow vessels subject to EU sanctions to enter the port.
The Kulevi Oil Terminal and Sea Port was completed in late 2007 and began operations in 2008.
Black Sea Petroleum CEO David Potskhveria said in March that the refinery planned to replace Russian crude with supplies from Turkmenistan and Kazakhstan.
In its statement on Wednesday, the company said it would begin producing road bitumen for the domestic market and for export from the first quarter of 2027. By the second quarter of 2027, it expects to be able to produce aviation fuel.
The firm also said it was deepening its partnership with American technology giant Honeywell to supply high-tech equipment and automated control systems.
Russian President Vladimir Putin has said that he thinks there is a chance of a peace being reached with Ukraine. He told the Eastern Economic Forum in Vladivostok, Russia that he believed there was "a chance of finding a solution," to the conflict.
The U.S. has launched a fresh wave of strikes on Iran, targeting Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) sites as Tehran retaliated against U.S. positions across the region, while Iranian officials said at least five people were killed and dozens wounded at a wedding near Sirik.
The Iranian Health Ministry said at least 18 people were killed and 142 others injured in U.S. airstrikes carried out between 30 August and 2 September.
The European Union's foreign policy chief Kaia Kallas says the bloc will tighten enforcement of sanctions against Russia over its war in Ukraine. EU foreign ministers were meeting in Ireland following renewed Russian strikes on cities across Ukraine.
Start your day informed with the AnewZ Morning Brief. Here are the top stories for the 3rd of September, covering the latest developments.
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