Evacuations begin from besieged Ukrainian city
Evacuations and the provision of humanitarian aid in the Russian-occupied southern Ukrainian town of Oleshky...
AnewZ Daily Brief for 30 October 2026: Four humanitarian crises are deepening, with hospitals overwhelmed in Yemen, aid operations underway in Ukraine, hunger driving Afghan farmers back to poppy cultivation and a deadly drone strike devastating communities in Sudan.
Yemen’s healthcare system is under mounting pressure as intensifying fighting pushes hospitals to their limits, particularly in Taiz, where medical facilities are treating up to 700 people wounded in the conflict each week. Critical shortages of medicine, oxygen, fuel and surgical supplies are hampering efforts to treat patients, while more than 40 per cent of healthcare facilities nationwide are either closed or operating at reduced capacity. Attacks on hospitals and ambulances have further disrupted essential medical services, leaving thousands of displaced civilians facing increasingly desperate conditions.
A humanitarian convoy carrying food and medical supplies is heading to the Russian-held town of Oleshky in southern Ukraine following a U.S.-mediated ceasefire. Russian and Ukrainian officials said demining operations had been completed, clearing the way for aid deliveries and civilian evacuations. A total of 25 buses, with at least 750 seats, are ready to evacuate residents, although two people were reportedly killed during demining operations. Despite the temporary ceasefire around Oleshky, Russian attacks have continued elsewhere in Ukraine.
Opium poppy cultivation in Afghanistan has more than quadrupled this year, as farmers struggle with falling incomes, drought and deepening hunger. A UN report estimates that 43,300 hectares are now under cultivation, despite the Taliban’s ban on opium production. With legal crops such as wheat and cotton failing to generate enough income, many farmers say they are struggling to feed their families. Meanwhile, UN agencies warn that child malnutrition has reached critical levels in 10 Afghan provinces, highlighting the scale of the country’s worsening humanitarian emergency.
At least 153 people have been killed in a devastating drone strike on a market in the disputed Abyei region, according to local officials, who blamed Sudan’s military. The attack sparked major fires, destroyed buildings and forced around 8,000 people from their homes. Medical facilities are struggling to cope with the influx of casualties, including patients with severe burns, as critical healthcare supplies run low. The latest attack adds to a growing civilian death toll from drone strikes across Sudan and neighbouring areas, where hundreds have been killed amid an escalating humanitarian crisis.
The Middle East conflict remains tense as diplomatic efforts continue alongside renewed Houthi attacks. Iran says it remains open to mediation, while the Saudi-led coalition says it intercepted a ballistic missile fired towards the kingdom.
Rescuers searched the wreckage of two high-speed trains in central Spain on Thursday as the death toll rose to a provisional 74, making it the country's second fatal high-speed rail disaster this year.
Strengthened U.S.-Central Asia ties reflect a broader trend in international relations, with growing emphasis on developing alternative transit routes and diversifying energy and critical mineral supply networks to gain geopolitical influence.
At least 68 people have been killed after two high-speed trains collided in Spain on Wednesday, in the second deadly rail disaster in less than a year on a major route linking Madrid with the southern Andalusia region.
UN human rights experts comprising a group including Special Rapporteurs and independent experts who are part of the UN Human Rights Council, have criticised French authorities over their handling of nationwide student protests.
Evacuations and the provision of humanitarian aid in the Russian-occupied southern Ukrainian town of Oleshky have begun, a senior Ukrainian official said on Friday. In a statement on Telegram, David Arakhamia said a six-day ceasefire was holding, and that more details would follow.
Pentagon officials have in recent weeks asked several NATO countries to tone down their rhetoric regarding the threat posed by Russia, arguing that some statements by European leaders and officials have undermined continental security, four people familiar with the matter said.
Greek Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis has rejected a maritime boundaries agreement between Türkiye and Libya’s eastern parliament as “blatantly illegal, null and void, saying it ignored Greece’s islands and the realities of geography.
North Korean leader Kim Jong Un urged his country to achieve “absolute superiority” in drone technology while attending an exhibition and demonstration of unmanned aerial systems, state media KCNA reported on Friday.
A tanker carrying the first Russian diesel shipped under a surprise agreement between Moscow and U.S. President Donald Trump is heading towards the North Atlantic. However, it remains uncertain whether the fuel will end up in the U.S.
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