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The U.S. government has shut down after Congress failed to approve funding. Non-essential services are on hold, thousands of federal workers are left unpaid, and both parties blame each other for the deadlock.
What is a government shutdown?
U.S. Congress is responsible for approving funding for 438 government agencies before 1 October, the start of the new budget year.
When the deadline to agree on the new budget plan is missed, lawmakers often pass short-term bills to keep the government open while continuing work on a full budget.
Democrats and Republicans frequently disagree on how the money should be spent, and talks often go down to the last minute. If no agreement is reached by the deadline, the government shuts down.
What happens now?
If no deal is reached, non-essential government work comes to a halt. Republicans blame the Democrats for blocking a “fair” bill, while Democrats say they were left out of talks and criticise the bill for excluding key healthcare programmes.
These political disputes have intensified under President Donald Trump, who has cut government agencies, reduced staff, and withheld funds approved by Congress.
Who is affected?
The consequences of a complete shutdown affects the entire country. Non-essential federal operations are suspended, and while essential workers remain on the job, they won’t receive pay.
Thousands more, including those in science, administration, and support roles, are on unpaid leave.
This week, more than 150,000 federal workers are also set to leave after accepting a buyout, the largest exit in 80 years.
Key services such as food aid, preschool programmes, student loan processing, food inspections, and national parks are now on hold. Airlines have warned of possible delays due to reduced staffing.
Republicans and Democrats trade blame
Democrats criticise Republicans for not including additional healthcare subsidies in the spending bill, while President Trump blamed the Democrats, warning that the shutdown could lead to what he described as “irreversible” actions.
Though he didn’t elaborate, Trump has recently discussed downsizing the federal workforce, a move that could materialize as the shutdown continues.
Real Madrid have parted ways with coach Xabi Alonso, appointing former defender Álvaro Arbeloa as his replacement.
The Trump administration will suspend all visa processing for visitors from 75 countries beginning 21 January 2026, according to a State Department memo reported by media.
The U.S. has issued an urgent security notice calling all American citizens to leave Iran immediately, citing escalating protests, growing violence and widespread communication shutdowns across the country.
The United Nations’ top court at The Hague has begun hearings on whether Myanmar committed genocide against the Rohingya ethnic minority. Gambia told judges on Monday that Myanmar targeted minority Muslim Rohingya for destruction and made their lives a nightmare in a landmark case.
President Donald Trump said on Monday any country that does business with Iran will face a tariff rate of 25% on trade with the U.S., as Washington weighs a response to the situation in Iran which is seeing its biggest anti-government protests in years.
The United Kingdom and the United States are withdrawing military personnel from bases in the Middle East as tensions with Iran rise, following Tehran’s warning to regional allies that it would target U.S. bases if Washington takes military action.
Germany’s finance minister has urged a new era of “European patriotism” to protect the continent’s economic interests, calling for state-backed companies to retain jobs in Europe and for public spending to prioritise European-made goods.
France is considering the possibility of supplying Eutelsat satellite terminals to Iran to help citizens regain internet access after Iranian authorities imposed widespread online blackouts in an attempt to suppress the most severe domestic unrest the country has seen in decades.
President Donald Trump’s special envoy, Steve Witkoff, announced on Wednesday the launch of phase two of the Gaza plan, which includes the establishment of a technocratic Palestinian administration in the enclave.
Sweden is sending a group of military officers to Greenland at Denmark’s request, Prime Minister Ulf Kristersson said on Wednesday, as Nordic countries and NATO allies step up coordination around the Arctic territory.
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