Bidzina Ivanishvili, Georgia’s wealthiest individual and former prime minister, is suspected of transferring assets to Georgia to avoid U.S. sanctions. Transparency International (TI) Georgia claims recent tax code amendments, which allow tax-free asset transfers from offshore accounts, were tailored to benefit Ivanishvili.

With an estimated fortune of $4.9 billion, largely held in offshore accounts, Ivanishvili has faced growing scrutiny. The U.S. imposed sanctions on him in response to Georgia’s political crackdown, including the suspension of EU accession talks and violent suppression of protests. TI Georgia suggests he is shifting company ownership from offshore entities to domestic firms. The UK may also sanction him, which could affect his businesses linked to British Overseas Territories.

In January, nearly $500 million worth of artwork entered Georgia, allegedly from Ivanishvili’s collection, raising further concerns.

Georgia’s ruling party, Georgian Dream, has defended Ivanishvili, calling the threat of sanctions "without foundation" and crediting him for the country's "democratic breakthrough." The head of Georgia’s parliamentary finance committee, Paata Kvijinadze, justified the tax changes, stating they were intended to attract investment.

Ivanishvili has also sued Swiss bank Julius Baer, alleging it misinterpreted U.S. sanctions. His long-running disputes with Credit Suisse over financial mismanagement have reportedly fuelled his distrust of Western institutions.

Experts warn that Georgia’s economy faces significant risks due to ongoing political instability and international isolation. While the government highlights a recent $6 billion investment deal with the UAE as a sign of economic resilience, analysts predict stagnation and growing fiscal challenges.

Copied