Analysis: U.S. sanctions on Iran have a big impact, but not necessarily in the intended places
Sanctions are a long-used tool designed as an alternative to military force and with the objective of changing governments’ behaviour, but they also...
Finnish President Alexander Stubb and Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni said Europe needs a real voice in shaping Washington’s Ukraine peace plan after a joint call with U.S. President Donald Trump.
Stubb said on Sunday that he and Meloni spoke together with U.S. President Donald Trump in what he described as a spontaneous, wide-ranging phone call about Washington’s proposal to end the Russia-Ukraine conflict. Stubb, speaking after the G20 summit in Johannesburg, said the effort “needs patience” and noted that European governments only learned of the plan once it was already public.
For Stubb, the immediate priority is straightforward. “The key right now would be to get a ceasefire,” he said, adding that discussions on the U.S. text are only just beginning. He said Trump made clear that backing Ukraine remains a U.S. interest, but cautioned that expectations should be realistic, calling himself “carefully optimistic.”
Meloni, addressing Italian reporters after the same summit, echoed the need for Europe to be fully involved. She said working on the U.S. proposal could be “meaningful,” provided Europe contributes ideas that actually push the process forward. She described the current moment as “a very delicate stage” and a test of whether Europe can show maturity, add substance and help shape a path that all sides agree is urgently needed.
When pressed on whether Europe should draft its own plan to counter Washington’s, Meloni pushed back. “It makes more sense to work on the existing proposal and focus on the truly crucial issues,” she said. Those issues include territory, reconstruction, and the future shape of Ukraine’s military. She also pointed to some “positive” elements, especially potential security guarantees.
Meloni stressed that Europe must be involved, whether or not it helped draft the original text, because key parts of any settlement – reconstruction funding, long-term security arrangements and Ukraine’s path towards the European Union – depend heavily on European resources and political backing.
She also said that Russia would need to show a genuine commitment, starting with halting attacks on civilian infrastructure. Meloni added that she does not believe Russian President Vladimir Putin currently intends to end the conflict, arguing that putting forward a serious proposal is one way to expose who actually wants a settlement.
Asked about Türkiye’s involvement, Meloni said President Recep Tayyip Erdogan has been “constructive from the beginning” and could play a strategic role. She said he plans to speak with Putin and is also expected to hold talks with Trump, calling his engagement “a good development.”
Stubb, meanwhile, suggested that while the opening is narrow, the latest push around the U.S. plan – and Europe’s growing involvement – may offer a chance to move diplomacy forward if all sides are prepared to engage seriously.
Minnesota Governor Tim Walz has activated the state’s National Guard following the fatal shooting of a U.S. citizen in Minneapolis, an incident that has triggered protests and intensified tensions between state and federal authorities.
Venezuela’s interim president Delcy Rodriguez said on Sunday the country should not fear pursuing energy ties with the United States, as Caracas seeks to expand oil and gas production and attract foreign investment.
Iran’s Foreign Ministry has strongly rejected a U.S. magazine report on the death toll during January unrest. Nationwide protests erupted in response to soaring inflation and a national currency crisis.
A mosaic portrait of Pope Leo XIV was illuminated on Sunday at the Basilica of St. Paul Outside the Walls in Rome, continuing a centuries-old Vatican tradition marking the election of a new pope.
Diplomatic efforts to end the war in Ukraine remain stalled after talks in Abu Dhabi ended without an agreement. Moscow has since ruled out dialogue with the EU’s top diplomat.
Millions of people in Britain are struggling to afford basic necessities, with a new report warning that the number living in the deepest levels of poverty has reached a 30-year high, driven by soaring housing costs and rising child poverty.
India and the European Union have finalised a long-pending trade deal, both sides said on Tuesday, calling it the “mother of all deals” as they seek to hedge against uncertainty in U.S. trade ties.
The Trump administration has signalled to Ukraine that U.S. security guarantees depend on Kyiv agreeing to a peace deal likely requiring it to cede the Donbas region to Russia, the Financial Times reported on Tuesday.
France’s National Assembly has approved a bill banning access to social media for children under 15, a move backed by President Emmanuel Macron and the government as part of efforts to protect teenagers’ mental and physical health.
Russian drones and missiles knocked out power in Kharkiv late Monday, while 23 people were wounded and an energy facility damaged in an overnight attack on Odesa, officials said.
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