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Azerbaijan has taken centre stage in regional diplomacy after chairing a key UN session in Bangkok, highlighting inclusive growth and cooperation. The country’s leadership used the platform to underline global challenges and its own development vision.
At the 82nd session of the United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (ESCAP), chaired by Azerbaijan’s Foreign Minister Jeyhun Bayramov, delegates emphasised the need for stronger regional cooperation to ensure inclusive and sustainable development.
Held under the theme “Leaving no one behind: advancing a society for all ages in Asia and the Pacific,” the session focused on addressing inequality, advancing digital transformation and promoting the green energy transition.
A written address by Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev was delivered at the opening of the session.
In his message, President Aliyev underscored the importance of multilateralism amid global instability, stating that “escalating geopolitical tensions… underscore the fragility of international peace and security.”
He highlighted Azerbaijan’s restored territorial integrity and ongoing peace efforts with Armenia, noting that “we are witnessing the dividends of peace,” including the launch of trade relations and regional transit cooperation.
The President also drew attention to reconstruction efforts in Garabagh and East Zangezur, where more than 80,000 people have returned, while warning that landmines remain a serious humanitarian threat.
President Aliyev reaffirmed Azerbaijan’s commitment to sustainable development, citing economic growth, reduced poverty levels and progress in implementing the UN Sustainable Development Goals.
He also emphasised Azerbaijan’s expanding role as a regional connectivity hub, noting the growing importance of the Middle Corridor in the current geopolitical environment.
According to Aliyev, the Zangezur Corridor will further strengthen links between Asia and Europe, contributing to transport, energy and digital networks aligned with ESCAP priorities.
In his remarks, Foreign Minister Bayramov outlined the country’s key priorities, including inclusive growth, digitalisation, the green energy transition and peacebuilding.
He also stressed the importance of regional cooperation and connectivity initiatives, particularly the Middle Corridor.

Outcomes of the session
The meeting brought together high-level representatives of member states, international organisations and UN partners to advance dialogue on inclusive growth and social development.
A key outcome of the session was the adoption of the Baku- Bangkok Declaration, reflecting a shared commitment to promoting social inclusion and sustainable progress across the Asia-Pacific region.
United Nations World Urban Forum 13 continues in Baku, Azerbaijan on 19 May with sessions and roundtable discussions focused on strengthening dialogue and advancing cooperation in urban development. Organisers say there are nearly 3 billion people globally who face some form of housing inadequacy.
Azerbaijan and Georgia have agreed to resume daily passenger train services on the Baku-Tbilisi-Baku route from 26 May, 2026, marking a major step in restoring regional rail connectivity after services were suspended in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
Day four of the World Urban Forum (WUF) in Baku brings a packed agenda on sustainable cities and the global housing crisis, with sessions on green housing, smart cities, public spaces and urban rights taking place on Wednesday (20 May) at Baku Olympic Stadium in Azerbaijan.
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Passenger rail services between Baku and Tbilisi are expected to resume in 2026, after being suspended in 2020 because of the COVID-19 pandemic and regional border restrictions.
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