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The United Nations COP29 climate change conference in Baku seeks $1 trillion annually to help vulnerable nations tackle climate change, as political tensions and Argentina’s withdrawal overshadow talks.
At the COP29 climate summit in Baku, nations continue to focus on efforts to secure up to $1 trillion annually to support vulnerable countries in addressing climate change, amidst rising political tensions.
Argentina withdrew its delegation on Thursday, adding to the challenges overshadowing the talks. The outcome of this year’s summit is tied to achieving consensus on a new financial target for wealthier nations, development banks, and private investors to meet by the end of the decade. Economists estimate that developing nations require at least $1 trillion per year to tackle the climate crisis.
Countries have emphasized that financial commitments are key to setting ambitious climate targets ahead of next year’s COP30 in Brazil. However, disagreements and shifting global political dynamics have created a difficult negotiating environment. Donald Trump’s recent presidential election victory has raised uncertainties about the United States’ future role in climate finance, while tensions between developed and developing countries have surfaced during negotiations.
“The clock is ticking,” warned COP29 Lead Negotiator Yalchin Rafiyev at a press briefing. The previous $100 billion annual finance target, set to expire this year, was only fully met starting in 2022. A report from the Independent High-Level Expert Group on Climate Finance highlighted the urgency, suggesting the target should increase to at least $1.3 trillion per year by 2035 if immediate action isn’t taken.
Draft texts under discussion reveal significant differences in opinion among negotiators. Many Western countries remain hesitant to make large financial pledges, and with the potential withdrawal of the United States from future funding agreements, the pressure is mounting to identify alternative sources. Multilateral development banks, such as the World Bank, are undergoing reforms to enhance their lending capacity. The 10 largest banks plan to boost their climate financing by approximately 60%, aiming to reach $120 billion annually by 2030, including an additional $65 billion from private sector contributions.
In a local effort, Zakir Nuriyev, head of the Association of Banks of Azerbaijan, announced on Thursday that the country’s 22 banks would allocate nearly $1.2 billion for projects facilitating Azerbaijan’s transition to a low-carbon economy.
AnewZ has learned that India has once again blocked Azerbaijan’s application for full membership in the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation, while Pakistan’s recent decision to consider diplomatic relations with Armenia has been coordinated with Baku as part of Azerbaijan’s peace agenda.
A powerful eruption at Japan’s Shinmoedake volcano sent an ash plume more than 3,000 metres high on Sunday morning, prompting safety warnings from authorities.
A day of mourning has been declared in Portugal to pay respect to victims who lost their lives in the Lisbon Funicular crash which happened on Wednesday evening.
The UK is gearing up for Exercise Pegasus 2025, its largest pandemic readiness test since COVID-19. Running from September to November, this full-scale simulation will challenge the country's response to a fast-moving respiratory outbreak.
A Polish Air Force pilot was killed on Thursday when an F-16 fighter jet crashed during a training flight ahead of the 2025 Radom International Air Show.
Pakistan’s eastern towns of Chiniot and Hafizabad are at risk of devastating floods if an irrigation barrage on a major upstream river collapses after torrential rains pushed it beyond capacity, officials warned on Thursday.
Egypt, the United Arab Emirates (UAE), and Bahrain have signed an agreement with China to jointly develop a $220 million solar energy project.
A deadly landslide triggered by heavy rain struck a major Hindu pilgrimage route in Jammu, killing at least 30 people and disrupting communication across the region.
Wind farm developer Orsted's plan to raise much-needed capital is at risk following a U.S. order to halt construction of a near-complete project, and the Danish group's share price could come under pressure on Monday, analysts said.
Brazil’s government has ruled out subsidising hotel costs for delegates attending the COP30 climate summit in Belém this November, despite growing concerns over soaring accommodation prices.
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