Türkiye’s first floating gas platform arrives at Black Sea port
Türkiye’s first floating natural gas production platform, Osman Gazi, reached Filyos Port in Zonguldak on May 31.
Scientists using the James Webb Telescope have detected potential biosignatures, gases linked to life, on exoplanet K2-18 b, marking a major step in the search for extraterrestrial life. While not confirmed, the findings offer a strong "maybe".
In what could be a major step in the search for extraterrestrial life, scientists using the James Webb Space Telescope have detected chemical signatures in the atmosphere of exoplanet K2-18 b that may indicate biological activity. The gases, dimethyl sulfide (DMS) and dimethyl disulfide (DMDS) are, on Earth, only produced by living organisms, mainly marine microbes like phytoplankton. While not a confirmation of life, researchers consider this a promising biosignature that warrants cautious optimism.
Astrophysicist Nikku Madhusudhan from the University of Cambridge, lead author of the study published in Astrophysical Journal Letters, called it a groundbreaking moment. He said the findings suggest it's now possible to detect signs of life on habitable planets using existing tools, marking the beginning of a new era in astrobiology.
K2-18 b is located about 124 light-years away in the Leo constellation, orbiting a small red dwarf star in the "habitable zone" where liquid water could exist. The planet is roughly 8.6 times the mass of Earth and is believed to be a "hycean world", possibly covered by oceans and with a hydrogen-rich atmosphere, ideal for microbial life.
Previous Webb observations found methane and carbon dioxide on the planet. Now, using different instruments and wavelengths, scientists have identified DMS or DMDS with 99.7% confidence, concentrations thousands of times higher than on Earth, which cannot easily be explained by non-biological processes.
Though researchers are excited, they emphasize that more observations and theoretical studies are necessary to rule out non-living chemical sources. Confirming these findings will require repeated measurements and rigorous testing.
Experts not involved in the study agree the data is compelling but urge careful validation. The long-standing question of whether we are alone in the universe may be closer to an answer, but for now, the evidence remains a strong "maybe".
On May 28, the inauguration ceremony of Lachin International Airport was held.
A car drove into crowds of Liverpool fans celebrating the club’s Premier League title in the city centre on Monday evening, injuring dozens including 4 children. A 53-year-old man believed to be the driver was arrested at the scene.
EU ministers have greenlit a massive €150 billion defense investment fund—dubbed the Security Action for Europe (SAFE)—as the bloc ramps up its military readiness in response to Russia’s aggression and growing uncertainty over U.S. security guarantees.
Brazil’s economy is expected to have regained momentum in the first quarter of 2025, driven by a surge in household spending and private investment, according to a Reuters poll of economists conducted from May 21–26.
An international academic conference titled "Islamophobia: Exposing Prejudice and Destroying Stigma" has officially opened in the capital of Azerbaijan, bringing together global scholars, experts, and policymakers to address the rise and consequences of anti-Muslim discrimination.
China has taken a major step in deep space exploration with the launch of Tianwen-2, aiming to become the third nation to return samples from an asteroid.
A newly discovered object in the Milky Way is baffling astronomers with bursts of radio and X-rays every 44 minutes.
SpaceX's latest Starship launch from Texas ended in an uncontrolled spin before completing key mission goals, highlighting fresh challenges for Elon Musk’s ambitious Mars program.
Nvidia plans to roll out a lower-cost AI chip tailored for China based on its new Blackwell architecture, aiming to preserve its foothold in a shrinking but still critical market amid intensifying U.S. export restrictions.
Pakistan is positioning itself as a major tech hub, with Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif announcing a $700 million IT investment and urging global investors to capitalize on the country's digital growth.
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