Kazakhstan and the EU deepen strategic partnership in green energy
Brussels has become the stage for a pivotal shift in Central Asia’s energy policy, with a focus on sustainable development, access to investment, an...
Amazon Web Services (AWS) has announced the development of a new quantum computing chip, dubbed Ocelot, which it believes could shave up to five years off its timeline for building a commercially viable quantum computer.
The prototype, unveiled on Thursday alongside a peer-reviewed paper in Nature, represents a significant technological leap despite currently possessing only a fraction of the computing power required for a fully operational quantum system.
Quantum computers promise to perform calculations that would take conventional machines millions of years, potentially revolutionizing industries ranging from materials science to pharmaceuticals. However, the fragile nature of qubits—the fundamental building blocks of quantum computing—necessitates robust error correction mechanisms. Traditional industry estimates have held that around one million physical qubits are needed to produce a sufficient number of reliable logical qubits for practical computing tasks.
AWS’s Ocelot chip, however, employs an innovative "cat" qubit approach, inspired by Schrödinger’s famous thought experiment, which allows the system to yield one working logical qubit from just nine physical qubits. Oskar Painter, AWS Director of Quantum Hardware, explained that this breakthrough could eventually enable useful quantum computers to be built with only 100,000 physical qubits—a reduction by a factor of five to ten compared to conventional estimates.
Constructed using standard semiconductor techniques and the material tantalum, the current prototype serves as a proof-of-concept. Painter noted, “We hope to customize these techniques further, making improvements at the materials and processing levels that will simplify the underlying technology and accelerate our development timeline.”
The announcement comes as major industry players, including Google, Microsoft, and startup PsiQuantum, also make strides in the rapidly evolving field of quantum computing. AWS’s latest venture underscores its commitment to remaining at the forefront of quantum innovation as it races to transform theoretical promise into commercial reality.
Video from the USGS (United States Geological Survey) showed on Friday (19 September) the Kilauea volcano in Hawaii erupting and spewing lava.
At least 69 people have died and almost 150 injured following a powerful 6.9-magnitude earthquake off the coast of Cebu City in the central Visayas region of the Philippines, officials said, making it one of the country’s deadliest disasters this year.
Authorities in California have identified the dismembered body discovered in a Tesla registered to singer D4vd as 15-year-old Celeste Rivas Hernandez, who had been missing from Lake Elsinore since April 2024.
A tsunami threat was issued in Chile after a magnitude 7.8 earthquake struck the Drake Passage on Friday. The epicenter was located 135 miles south of Puerto Williams on the north coast of Navarino Island.
A shooting in Nice, southeastern France, left two people dead and five injured on Friday, authorities said.
From Sunday, all non-EU citizens, including British visitors, will face new biometric checks when entering and exiting the European Union under its long-delayed Entry/Exit System (EES).
The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences announced that the 2025 Nobel Prize in Chemistry has been awarded to Susumu Kitagawa of Kyoto University, Richard Robson of the University of Melbourne, and Omar Yaghi of the University of California.
The 2025 Nobel Prize in Physics has been awarded to John Clarke, Michel H. Devoret, and John M. Martinis for their groundbreaking discovery of macroscopic quantum mechanical tunnelling and energy quantisation in electric circuits.
United States chipmaker AMD will supply artificial intelligence chips to OpenAI in a multi-year agreement that could generate tens of billions of dollars in annual revenue and give the ChatGPT maker the option to acquire up to 10% of the company.
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2025 has been awarded jointly to Mary E. Brunkow, Fred Ramsdell, and Shimon Sakaguchi for their ground breaking discoveries on peripheral immune tolerance.
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