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Prosecutors in South Korea have detained former Defense Minister Kim Yong Hyun as part of an investigation into last week’s brief martial law imposition, deepening political turmoil in the country.

South Korean prosecutors have detained Kim Yong Hyun, the former defense minister, as part of the investigation into last week’s brief but impactful martial law imposition. Kim is the first high-profile figure detained in connection with the case, which saw special forces troops encircle the National Assembly and helicopters hovering above the building.
Key Developments
The arrest comes after President Yoon Suk Yeol managed to avoid an impeachment motion led by opposition parties. Most ruling party members boycotted the vote in parliament, preventing the required two-thirds majority needed to suspend Yoon’s powers. However, the Democratic Party remains committed to submitting a new impeachment motion against Yoon.
Authorities have launched an intensive investigation led by a 62-member special team, headed by Senior Prosecutor Park Se-hyun, with the aim of clearing any doubts surrounding the martial law case. Law enforcement officials are probing allegations of rebellion and treason, which could result in severe legal consequences.
Opposition and Government Repercussions
Kim’s detention follows accusations from the Democratic Party that he recommended the martial law imposition to Yoon. Vice Defense Minister Kim Seon Ho confirmed in parliament that Kim ordered the deployment of troops to the National Assembly. In a public admission, Kim Yong Hyun stated,
“All troops who performed duties related to martial law were acting on my instructions, and all responsibility lies with me.”
The Democratic Party has accused Yoon’s martial law imposition of being “unconstitutional” and likened it to an “illegal rebellion or a coup.” They have also filed complaints against multiple individuals, including Yoon, with South Korean police.
Political Turmoil and Public Sentiment
President Yoon’s martial law decision is the first of its kind in South Korea in over 40 years and has heightened political instability. The situation has sparked widespread protests calling for Yoon’s resignation, with surveys indicating significant public support for his impeachment.
Despite internal criticism, the ruling People Power Party remains hesitant about Yoon’s impeachment, fearing a potential loss of the presidency to liberal forces. Party leader Han Dong-hun expressed a willingness to find an “early and orderly exit” for Yoon, prioritizing a transition that minimizes confusion. However, Han did not specify a timeline.
The Democratic Party countered Han’s statement, declaring that excluding an incumbent president from key state affairs would be unconstitutional and demanding the immediate arrest of Yoon and anyone implicated in the case.
Diplomatic Impact
The political unrest has raised alarms among South Korea’s key allies, including the United States and Japan, who are closely monitoring the situation. Yoon’s martial law announcement, coupled with ongoing internal struggles, threatens to destabilize South Korea’s political landscape and impact foreign policy decisions.
As the situation unfolds, the future remains uncertain for South Korea, with mounting internal pressures and significant public calls for accountability shaping the path ahead.
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