Germans head to the polls in a national election expected to return Friedrich Merz’s conservatives to power while giving the far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) its best-ever result, marking a significant rightward shift in Europe’s largest economy.
Germany votes on Sunday in a national election that could see a shift in the country’s leadership, with Friedrich Merz’s CDU/CSU bloc leading the polls but unlikely to secure a majority. Coalition negotiations are expected to be complex, as political divisions over migration and the role of the far-right AfD remain deep.
Chancellor Olaf Scholz, whose coalition collapsed last November, could remain in a caretaker role for months, delaying economic policies aimed at reviving Germany’s struggling economy. Two consecutive years of contraction, along with concerns over U.S. trade policies under Donald Trump, have raised fears about Germany’s economic future.
The election takes place against a backdrop of rising voter discontent, with pessimism over living standards at its highest since the 2008 financial crisis. Public sentiment on migration has also hardened, a stark contrast to Germany’s "Refugees Welcome" stance in 2015.
The AfD, founded 12 years ago, is on track to finish in second place for the first time in a national election. The party has received unexpected support from U.S. figures, including Vice President JD Vance and billionaire Elon Musk, who have criticised European migration policies.
Despite its gains, the AfD is unlikely to enter government, as mainstream parties continue to reject cooperation. However, analysts suggest its growing influence could pave the way for a stronger showing in 2029.
Coalition talks are expected to be lengthy, with analysts predicting a renewed "grand coalition" between Merz’s conservatives and Scholz’s Social Democrats (SPD), or a more complex three-way coalition if smaller parties secure enough votes to enter parliament.
EU leaders are cautiously optimistic that the elections could lead to a more stable German government capable of advancing domestic and European policies. Some also hope Merz will reform Germany’s restrictive debt brake, which critics argue has hindered public investment.
With political fragmentation on the rise, voters remain divided. "A lot of my friends are voting for the conservatives because this government didn’t work so well, and Merz’s international standing is quite good," said civil servant Mike Zeller, 26. "I just hope enough parties agree on a government so they can leave the AfD out."
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Tens of thousands of people are still unaccounted for after two powerful earthquakes struck Venezuela. At least 589 people have been confirmed dead and hundreds are believed to be trapped under rubble, as emergency crews and international rescue teams race to respond.
An aircraft roughly the size of a car crashed into Beijing's tallest skyscraper on Friday evening, triggering a major emergency response and a heavy police presence as authorities sealed off the area and gave no immediate explanation for the incident.
An earthquake of magnitude 6.9 struck Japan's northeast coast on Thursday, but no tsunami warning was issued, no injuries were immediately reported and no irregularities were found at nuclear facilities, the authorities said.
As Western Europe battles a deadly heatwave that has shattered temperature records, disrupted transport and power supplies, and forced the closure of schools and cultural landmarks, attention is turning to whether El Niño is playing a role in the extreme conditions.
The U.S. Senate rejected a resolution on Wednesday that would have directed President Donald Trump to remove U.S. forces from hostilities against Iran unless Congress formally authorised military action.
The Kremlin has denied a Wall Street Journal report claiming Moscow is pressuring Belarus to support an expanded Russian military campaign in Ukraine.
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The United Nations' top human rights official has called for independent investigations into deaths in U.S. immigration detention facilities, citing a rise in fatalities among people held by U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE).
An aircraft roughly the size of a car crashed into Beijing's tallest skyscraper on Friday evening, triggering a major emergency response and a heavy police presence as authorities sealed off the area and gave no immediate explanation for the incident.
Montenegrin police, working alongside the United States' Federal Bureau of Investigation, have arrested an Iranian national accused of carrying out a series of cyberattacks that allegedly caused an estimated $3.4 billion in damage to U.S. infrastructure.
South Korea is set to dramatically expand its unmanned warfare capabilities, with plans to integrate drones across all branches of its military as tensions with North Korea continue to shape the country's defence strategy.
Fertiliser shipments through the Strait of Hormuz have begun to recover following an interim U.S.–Iran agreement aimed at stabilising the waterway after months of disruption during conflict, industry data shows.
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