France is spearheading a new stage of international recognition for the State of Palestine, working with European and Asian countries following announcements by Britain, Canada, Australia, and Portugal.

French President Emmanuel Macron stressed in a video posted on X on Sunday, 21 September, that the move does not forget the victims of Hamas’ 7 October attacks or the thousands of Palestinians killed and injured in Israel’s retaliatory offensive.

Macron called for an immediate ceasefire, the release of hostages, and safe humanitarian aid access, emphasising the goal of peaceful coexistence between Israel and a sovereign Palestinian state.

Currently, 152 countries officially recognise Palestine, though this recognition remains largely symbolic. Practical steps, such as opening embassies or granting full United Nations membership, require Security Council approval, where permanent members such as the United States have historically signalled opposition.

France’s push follows the recognition of Palestine by Britain, Canada, Australia, and Portugal on Sunday, a move that angered Israel and challenges the traditional alignment of Western nations with Tel Aviv. Macron’s consultations with international partners aim to expand recognition while maintaining pressure for a diplomatic resolution in the region.

The coordinated effort comes amid nearly two years of conflict in Gaza and growing frustration over the humanitarian crisis. 

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