EXPLAINER - what is the China-led SCO economic summit?
The Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) has grown from a 1996 border security forum into a major Eurasian bloc, now representing nearly half the w...
Start your day informed with AnewZ Morning Brief: here are the top news stories for 12th July, covering the latest developments you need to know.
1. U.S. approves possible $2.6B helicopter sale to Norway
Norway could soon receive a major boost to its airborne defence, as Washington signals readiness to expand military cooperation through a new high-value arms deal.
The US State Department has approved a possible $2.6 billion sale of HH-60W helicopters and related equipment to Norway, the Pentagon announced on Friday.
According to the Defense Security Cooperation Agency (DSCA), the proposed deal would enhance Norway’s combat and special operations capabilities and strengthen its role in defending NATO allies.
The primary contractor for the deal is Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation, based in Stratford, Connecticut.
The DSCA said it delivered the required congressional notification of the potential sale on Friday.
2. Erdoğan meets Somali president to deepen bilateral ties
Turkish President Erdoğan and Somali President Mohamud met in Ankara to reaffirm strategic ties, with a focus on counterterrorism and regional cooperation.
Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan held a closed-door meeting with Somali President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud on Friday at the Presidential Complex in Ankara, according to Türkiye’s Communications Directorate.
The talks focused on strengthening bilateral relations and addressing key regional issues. President Erdoğan expressed Türkiye’s continued support for Somalia in its fight against terrorism, underscoring the importance of achieving national unity to effectively counter threats.
He added that cooperation between the two nations will deepen further, with steps planned to enhance the strategic partnership.
3. China, ASEAN to submit upgraded trade pact to leaders in October
China and ASEAN will submit an upgraded free trade agreement—dubbed “version 3.0”—to their leaders for approval in October, Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi announced Saturday.
Finalised in May, the deal expands cooperation in digital and green sectors and strengthens supply chain links. Both sides also adopted a five-year action plan covering over 40 areas of collaboration.
Wang added that China and ASEAN aim to complete talks next year on a code of conduct for the South China Sea to manage ongoing maritime disputes.
4. Ukraine Recovery Conference concludes with focus on funding, not peace
The two-day Ukraine Recovery Conference concluded in Rome on Friday, with the vision of reconstruction remaining largely symbolic due to the lack of a ceasefire.
Co-hosted by Italy and Ukraine, the event gathered top European officials, including European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen, and delegates from Germany, Poland, Greece, Albania, and the U.S.
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy urged tougher sanctions on Russia and greater support for Ukraine’s reconstruction, citing escalating drone and missile attacks on Kyiv. He also met with U.S. Special Envoy Keith Kellogg to discuss military aid and air defence upgrades.
Although Zelenskyy confirmed the resumption of U.S. military support, uncertainty remains amid shifting American priorities and Ukraine’s stalled NATO aspirations.
A joint report estimates Ukraine will need $524 billion over the next decade for recovery. Italy announced €10 billion in pledges, while the EU unveiled a €2.3 billion aid package to boost investment.
Despite strong participation, concerns were raised about the potential exploitation of Ukraine’s energy, defence, and resource sectors under foreign investment deals.
5. Cameroon schedules presidential election for October 12
Cameroon prepares for presidential elections on October 12 amid rising political tensions and declared candidates challenging long-time leader Paul Biya’s rule.
Cameroon’s presidential election is set for October 12, following a decree signed by President Paul Biya on Friday.
Biya, 92, who has ruled since 1982, has not yet confirmed whether he will run again. Constitutional reforms in 2008 removed presidential term limits, allowing him to seek additional terms.
In the 2018 election, Biya secured 71.28% of the vote according to official results.
With the election date confirmed, political parties are mobilizing. Several candidates have already announced their intention to run, including former Communication Minister Issa Tchiroma Bakary, who resigned last month.
6. South Korea, U.S. and Japan hold joint aerial drill against North Korea
Military chiefs from South Korea, the U.S., and Japan met in Seoul on Friday, urging North Korea to halt destabilising actions, as the three allies held a joint air drill near Jeju Island.
The meeting, involving South Korea’s Kim Myung-soo, the U.S.’s Dan Caine, and Japan’s Yoshida Yoshihide, came amid concerns over North Korea’s alleged troop deployment to aid Russia’s war in Ukraine and fears that Moscow could share advanced military technology in return.
The allied aerial drill, featuring U.S. B-52H bombers, aimed to bolster deterrence against North Korea’s growing missile and nuclear capabilities.
Meanwhile, Russia’s Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov arrived in North Korea for strategic talks, potentially paving the way for a future visit by Kim Jong Un to Russia.
A powerful eruption at Japan’s Shinmoedake volcano sent an ash plume more than 3,000 metres high on Sunday morning, prompting safety warnings from authorities.
According to the German Research Centre for Geosciences (GFZ), a magnitude 5.7 earthquake struck the Oaxaca region of Mexico on Saturday.
The UK is gearing up for Exercise Pegasus 2025, its largest pandemic readiness test since COVID-19. Running from September to November, this full-scale simulation will challenge the country's response to a fast-moving respiratory outbreak.
A Polish Air Force pilot was killed on Thursday when an F-16 fighter jet crashed during a training flight ahead of the 2025 Radom International Air Show.
AnewZ has learned that India has once again blocked Azerbaijan’s application for full membership in the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation, while Pakistan’s recent decision to consider diplomatic relations with Armenia has been coordinated with Baku as part of Azerbaijan’s peace agenda.
The Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) has grown from a 1996 border security forum into a major Eurasian bloc, now representing nearly half the world’s population. Its 2025 summit in Tianjin highlighted both its expanding reach and its evolving role on the global stage.
Iran said it expects the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) to condemn the move by the European troika of France, Germany and the UK which has called for the return of UN sanctions against Tehran’s civilian nuclear program.
The U.N. agency responsible for providing humanitarian aid and support for displaced people has announced cuts in its 2026 budget due to financial constraints.
Russian President Vladimir Putin said on Monday that Moscow and Tehran are in regular contact on a broad range of international issues, including developments related to Iran’s nuclear programme.
The EU has accused Russia of jamming the GPS signal on an aircraft carrying the European commission President Ursula von der Leyen on Sunday.
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