Afghan and Russian firms sign $103 million in trade deals in Kabul

Afghan and Russian firms sign $103 million in trade deals in Kabul
Alexei Overchuk and Abdul Ghani Baradar at the signing of $103 million trade memoranda between Afghanistan and Russia, Kabul, 12 November 2026.
Afghan Government X

Afghan and Russian businesses signed 15 trade agreements worth $103 million in Kabul on Thursday during a visit by Russian Deputy Prime Minister Alexei Overchuk, Afghanistan’s government said.

The memorandums of understanding cover imports of medicines, wheat, flour and cooking oil into Afghanistan, alongside exports of Afghan agricultural products, particularly pomegranates, to Russia.

Afghanistan’s Deputy Prime Minister for Economic Affairs, Abdul Ghani Baradar, attended the signing ceremony, although no timetable for implementing the agreements was announced.

Trade expansion

Overchuk arrived in Kabul accompanied by around 70 Russian business representatives, meeting Baradar and Prime Minister Mohammad Hassan at the Arg Palace.

Bilateral trade more than doubled in the first eight months of 2026 to over $349 million, Overchuk said. Russian imports from Afghanistan also rose by 2.2 per cent to $12.8 million.

He pledged Moscow’s support for rebuilding Afghanistan’s economy and creating jobs.

“It is important for us to play our part in rebuilding Afghanistan’s economy, which will also create employment opportunities.”

Baradar urged Russia to ease market access for Afghan goods and reduce transport costs. He also called for Russian investment in mining, manufacturing, special economic zones and major infrastructure projects, including a second Salang Tunnel.

Political backing

Prime Minister Hassan welcomed Russia’s decision to recognise his government and expressed gratitude for Moscow’s support on the international stage.

“Your support will help create further opportunities for Afghanistan’s development.”

Russia became the first, and so far remains the only, country to formally recognise Afghanistan’s Taliban government in July 2025. Other countries have withheld recognition, citing concerns including restrictions on women and girls.

The Kabul visit follows talks in Moscow in October between Overchuk and Afghan Foreign Minister Amir Khan Muttaqi, which focused on strengthening trade, energy cooperation and transport links.

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