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The agreement, finalised at COP29 in Baku, Azerbaijan, establishes that developed countries will contribute $300 billion annually by 2035 to assist poorer countries in mitigating the effects of climate change.
Climate negotiators on Sunday agreed to an annual finance target of 300 billion U.S. dollars to help poorer countries deal with the impacts of climate change by 2035, a key task of the 29th session of the Conference of the Parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (COP29).
According to the deal reached in Baku, capital city of Azerbaijan, rich countries will lead the payments.
The new goal will replace the previous deal of 100 billion U.S. dollars per year in climate finance for developing nations by 2020. However, that goal was met two years late, in 2022, and expires in 2025.
The European Union hailed the deal as a "new era" of climate finance for poorer countries, but UN Secretary General Antonio Guterres said that he had hoped for "a more ambitious outcome."
Vulnerable developing countries led by India and Nigeria criticized the sum as "paltry" and an insult. These nations had been holding out hope for a figure closer to their proposed 1.3 trillion U.S. dollar sum.
COP29 also reached agreement on creating a global market to trade carbon pollution rights and to mobilize more money on new projects to help fight global warming.
European leaders gathered in Dublin on Thursday, 12 November, for the ninth European Political Community (EPC) summit, with security, defence and energy high on the agenda. Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev held talks focused on peace, trade and regional cooperation.
Iran will not let a single particle of its enriched nuclear material leave the country, and any new U.S. attack would be met with strikes on distant American bases, Iranian security chief Mohsen Rezaei has said.
Nvidia chief executive Jensen Huang is stepping down amid reports linking him to a woman suspected by U.S. authorities of spying for China, throwing the future of the $4 trillion chipmaker into uncertainty.
Four million workers across Spain joined a general strike on Wednesday over the country’s deepening housing crisis, unions said, bringing disruption to factories, ports, shops and public transport just weeks before a snap general election.
Kazakhstan’s security service has arrested Nurlan Zhakupov, CEO of Samruk-Kazyna, the country’s sovereign wealth fund, on suspicion of corruption. Yelzhas Otynshiyev, Chairman of KTZ, Kazakhstan’s national railway firm has also been detained.
Lahore, the capital of Pakistan’s eastern Punjab province, has topped global rankings of the most polluted major cities as hazardous smog continues to blanket the region.
Uzbekistan has showcased its first artificial glacier project at the COP31 climate summit in Antalya, Türkiye, highlighting an innovative way to store winter water for use in warmer months as Central Asia grapples with worsening water shortages.
Uzbek President Shavkat Mirziyoyev has allocated $10 million to reinforce the Afghan banks of the Amu Darya River, where erosion threatens farmland and homes, the Afghanistan Chamber of Commerce and Investment (ACCI) said after talks in Balkh on Tuesday.
Extreme heat is threatening agricultural production and food security in Pakistan's eastern Punjab province, where increasingly frequent and severe heatwaves are disrupting farming, damaging livestock and reducing household incomes.
Global temperatures are projected to rise by up to 2.8°C above pre-industrial levels by 2100 under current climate policies, according to a United Nations report published on 21 October, raising concerns about the world's ability to meet international climate targets.
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