Barcelona’s beaches are disappearing and locals fear it’s permanent

Storms and rising seas are washing away Barcelona’s man-made beaches, putting tourism and coastal life at risk, according to residents in the area. In Montgat, locals say their summers by the sea are vanishing.

The coastline around Barcelona is retreating fast according to those who live nearby — particularly in areas such as Montgat, a small beach town just 30 minutes from the city.

Ana García, who spends summers there with her daughter, fears their seaside tradition could soon end.

“Clearly, this is worrying,” García said. “Because it’s increasing more and more, and shows no signs of stopping. Our coexistence with the sea here is in danger.”

Powerful storms and rising sea levels are eroding artificial beaches that helped turn the area into a major tourist hub. Compared to natural coastlines, these man-made beaches erode quickly.

The damage is especially severe during autumn and winter storms known as DANA, with waves reaching up to 5 metres.

Local officials and scientists warn that the situation is becoming dire. They've said that simply adding sand no longer works structural interventions such as breakwaters are needed to slow the loss.

Montgat’s mayor calls beaches 'the last democratic space,' stressing their role in local life. But with just a third of the beach remaining and vital infrastructure such as train lines now at risk, the urgency is growing.

An estimated €60 million is needed to protect 42 kilometres of metropolitan coastline, and locals fear time is running out.

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