Critical minerals: the new arena of U.S.–China competition
The U.S. and China are locked in a growing struggle over critical minerals, the materials that power everything from electric vehicles and microchips ...
Kazakhstan’s Energy Ministry, national oil and gas company KazMunayGas (KMG), and CNOOC Hong Kong Holding Limited—a subsidiary of China National Offshore Oil Corporation (CNOOC Limited)—have signed a contract for hydrocarbon exploration and production under the Zhylyoi project.
The agreement on the Zhylyoi project—located in the transit zone of the northeastern Caspian Sea—was signed by Deputy Energy Minister Kudaibergen Arymbek, KMG First Deputy Chairman Kurmangazy Iskaziyev, and CNOOC Limited Vice President Liu Yongjie, representing CNOOC Hong Kong Holding Limited.
"This event marks a significant milestone in the strategic partnership between Kazakhstan and China in the oil and gas sector. With this geological exploration project, major Chinese company CNOOC is making its first investment in Kazakhstan," - KMG said in its statement.
The partnership for the Zhylyoi project considers a 50-50 joint implementation, with CNOOC financing the exploration phase.
The Zhylyoy Subsoil Area spans roughly 958 square kilometres, straddling both the Atyrau region of western Kazakhstan and a portion of the country’s Caspian Sea waters — a geologically rich area that has attracted upstream investment from international players over the past two decades.
Under the terms of the deal, the first stage of the exploration period will last for nine years, during which the partners are expected to carry out geological studies and drilling to assess the block’s commercial potential.
The two parties shall establish a joint operating company and act as the operator.
According to the contract minimum goals are expected as following
- conducting 3D seismic exploration over 400 square kilometers (field visits, data collection and interpretation);
- reprocessing of archived 2D seismic data over 400 line kilometers;
- drilling a supra-salt exploratory well to a depth of 2 kilometers,
- drilling a subsalt exploration well reaching 4.5 kilometers, depending on the results of the 3D seismic analysis.
The terms of the Zhylyoi project were agreed upon by KMG and CNOOC in late April.
KazMunayGas (KMG) serves as Kazakhstan’s national operator for hydrocarbon exploration, production, refining, and transportation, representing state interests in the oil and gas sector.
CNOOC, a global leader in offshore exploration and production, operates major projects in over 20 countries worldwide.
Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) unveiled a new underground ballistic missile base on Wednesday (4 February), just over a day before the start of mediated nuclear negotiations with the United States, slated for Friday in Oman.
Rivers and reservoirs across Spain and Portugal were on the verge of overflowing on Wednesday as a new weather front pounded the Iberian peninsula, compounding damage from last week's Storm Kristin.
Morocco has evacuated more than 100,000 people from four provinces after heavy rainfall triggered flash floods across several northern regions, the Interior Ministry said on Wednesday.
A second group of Palestinians receiving medical treatment arrived in Egypt from Gaza via the Rafah border crossing on Tuesday (3 February).
The World Health Organization has added the Nipah virus to its list of the world’s top 10 priority diseases, alongside COVID-19 and the Zika virus, warning that its epidemic potential highlights the global risk posed by fast-spreading outbreaks.
Wall Street ended sharply lower on Tuesday as investors worried about artificial intelligence (AI) creating more competition for software makers, keeping them on edge ahead of quarterly reports from Alphabet and Amazon later this week.
U.S. stock markets finished mixed on Wednesday (28 January) as investors reacted calmly after the Federal Reserve left interest rates unchanged, a decision that had been widely expected and largely priced in.
The S&P 500 edged to a record closing high on Tuesday, marking its fifth consecutive day of gains, as strong advances in technology stocks offset a sharp selloff in healthcare shares and a mixed batch of corporate earnings.
Chevron is in talks with Iraq’s oil ministry over potential changes to the commercial framework governing the West Qurna 2 oilfield, one of the world’s largest producing assets, after Baghdad nationalised the field earlier this month following U.S. sanctions imposed on Russia’s Lukoil.
Argentina's economic activity shrunk 0.3% in November compared with the same month last year, marking the first monthly contraction of 2025, data from Argentina's national statistics agency showed on Wednesday.
You can download the AnewZ application from Play Store and the App Store.
What is your opinion on this topic?
Leave the first comment