Kyrgyzstan’s Global Vision: A Conversation with Foreign Minister Zheenbek Kulubaev

Nestled in Central Asia, Kyrgyzstan emerges as a confident, proactive voice. In an exclusive talk with AnewZ, Foreign Minister Kulubaev shares a vision of resilient diplomacy, green growth, and cultural exchange, shaping a future on its own terms.

Regional Unity, National Interests

Addressing the geopolitical weight Central Asia now carries, Kulubaev emphasised both unity and sovereignty. “Central Asia is one of the regions that has gained serious strategic interest from many countries. Central Asia — and Kyrgyzstan included — is part of today’s globalised world, which is changing every single day.”

Kulubaev made it clear that collaboration and self-determination can coexist. “Naturally, we recognise that in today’s complex geopolitical conditions, Central Asian countries must move closer together and become more transparent with one another. Most importantly, we need to create an environment for joint development.”

He added: “While doing so, we remain mindful of our national interests. Every country has its own. We will continue to uphold them, but at the same time, we aim to deepen our integration.”

A Strategic Transit Hub

With its location at the crossroads of China and Europe, Kyrgyzstan is advancing efforts to become a key transit hub. “Yes, Kyrgyzstan is located in Central Asia, and major road routes from China to Europe — and from Europe to China — pass through our territory.”

The country is upgrading its border infrastructure and pursuing new transport corridors. “We’ve recently agreed with the People’s Republic of China on the potential opening of a third crossing — Bedel. Reconstruction work and infrastructure development are already underway.”

Kulubaev described Kyrgyzstan’s approach to attracting foreign capital: “Our government is doing everything possible to ensure that foreign investors feel at home here. That they have the right environment to operate in. And above all, that their business interests are protected.”

Water, Energy, and Cooperation

Water remains one of the region’s most sensitive topics. “Yes, this is indeed one of the most important issues in our relations with neighbouring countries,” Kulubaev acknowledged. “Kyrgyzstan is a country where many of the region’s water resources originate.”

The landmark Kambarata-1 project exemplifies a cooperative approach. “This project serves not only Kyrgyzstan’s interests but those of the entire region. Kambarata-1 is situated on the upper part of the river cascade. Once completed, it will generate electricity throughout the year.”

He also outlined Kyrgyzstan’s push for decentralised energy generation. “Our government has adopted a resolution allowing private investors to build such plants. The state commits to purchasing the electricity produced, which makes these projects more attractive to investors.”

Cultural Diplomacy and Strategic Partnerships

Kulubaev placed special emphasis on growing ties with Azerbaijan. “We have now elevated our cooperation to the level of a strategic partnership.”

Tourism and cultural diplomacy are also part of the picture. “Issyk-Kul is one of Central Asia’s natural jewels,” he said, referring to the mountain lake where a five-star hotel is now under construction with Azerbaijani investment.

“We are very eager for President Ilham Aliyev to visit Issyk-Kul — to see both the cultural and investment opportunities firsthand.”

A Voice on the Global Stage

Despite limited resources, Kyrgyzstan aims to contribute to shaping the international agenda. “As a sovereign state, Kyrgyzstan takes clear and independent positions on a wide range of global issues.”

The country is campaigning for a seat on the UN Security Council. “We made the decision to nominate Kyrgyzstan for a non-permanent seat on the UN Security Council for the term 2027–2028. Our candidacy is supported by our neighbours and Central Asian partners — we aim to represent the entire region.”

He noted that platforms like “Central Asia–China,” “Central Asia–US,” and others offer valuable formats for cooperation. “We intend to continue using these formats to promote the interests of our region and our countries.”

Climate Leadership from the Mountains

Kyrgyzstan is feeling the brunt of the global climate emergency. “Each year we see [glaciers] melting, water levels decreasing — and in the future, this could lead to serious problems in terms of climate and water security.”

Kulubaev praised the results of COP29 in Baku: “One of the key outcomes was the agreement to create a $300 billion climate fund, which could be used to support global efforts to combat climate change.”

Domestically, Kyrgyzstan is investing in climate resilience. “We are also implementing real domestic measures to improve life in our mountain regions. This includes building roads where there were none, constructing schools, extending electricity lines, and launching greening and reforestation initiatives.”

A Message of Confidence

In closing, Minister Kulubaev offered a message to the world: “Kyrgyzstan is a stable country, rich in natural resources and cultural heritage. It is open, democratic, and committed to upholding human rights and freedom of expression.”

His personal motivation? “What motivates me most is the vision of Kyrgyzstan as an independent, sovereign state with strong economic potential — a stable country where people feel safe, secure, and satisfied with their lives.”

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