Wall Street closed mostly flat on Thursday as investors weighed renewed trade dialogue between U.S. President Donald Trump and Chinese President Xi Jinping against a batch of disappointing economic data, just ahead of a closely watched U.S. jobs report due Friday.
Wall Street edged higher on Thursday as investors weighed renewed trade discussions between U.S. President Donald Trump and Chinese President Xi Jinping against a slate of disappointing U.S. economic data ahead of Friday’s pivotal jobs report.
In a volatile session, the S&P 500 and Nasdaq closed slightly lower, while the Dow Jones Industrial Average ended marginally in positive territory. U.S. Treasury yields fluctuated throughout the day, and gold prices softened.
President Trump and President Xi held a phone call on Thursday aimed at easing ongoing trade tensions between the world’s two largest economies. Both sides confirmed that they agreed to continue discussions—a development that helped calm markets.
“The market seems to be accepting that if they’re talking, they’re not going to do anything drastic,” said Thomas Martin, Senior Portfolio Manager at GLOBALT in Atlanta. “People are just sort of guessing which way the wind is blowing—and it keeps shifting. Investors want to own stocks and fear missing out, but they’re also wary of a potential disaster.”
Economic Data Raises Questions Ahead of Jobs Report
Fresh U.S. economic data painted a mixed picture. Initial jobless claims rose to their highest level since October, and the trade deficit narrowed sharply in April due to a 16.3% drop in imports—largely attributed to the impact of U.S. tariffs.
Meanwhile, labor market indicators showed signs of weakness. Challenger layoffs surged 47% year-over-year, and private payrolls from ADP came in well below expectations. These figures have tempered optimism ahead of the Labor Department’s May employment report, due Friday.
Some analysts, however, see a silver lining in the softer data.
“The recent benign inflation figures and rising jobless claims could give the Federal Reserve room to implement more than one rate cut this year,” said Matthew Keator, Managing Partner at the Keator Group in Lenox, Massachusetts. “That could be encouraging for certain sectors.”
Market Recap
Dow Jones Industrial Average rose 62.89 points, or 0.15%, to 42,491.60
S&P 500 fell 3.56 points, or 0.06%, to 5,967.38
Nasdaq Composite declined 40.84 points, or 0.22%, to 19,419.88
ECB Cuts Rates, Hints at Possible Pause
In Europe, the European Central Bank (ECB) lowered its three key interest rates by 25 basis points, citing a more stable inflation outlook. While the decision was widely expected, ECB President Christine Lagarde suggested the bank may pause its rate-cutting cycle during the summer.
European stocks initially gained following the announcement but pared back those gains by the close.
Pan-European STOXX 600 rose 0.16%
FTSEurofirst 300 added 0.19%
MSCI’s global stock index ticked up 0.02% to 889.10
Global Markets Mixed
Emerging markets and Asia-Pacific shares saw modest gains, while Japan’s Nikkei declined.
MSCI Emerging Markets Index rose 0.84% to 1,182.31
Asia-Pacific Index (excluding Japan) climbed 0.82% to 622.95
Japan’s Nikkei fell 0.51% to 37,554.49
Currency and Bond Markets
The dollar reversed earlier gains after weaker U.S. data and the ECB’s dovish tone.
Dollar Index inched up 0.02% to 98.81
Euro gained 0.14% to $1.1433
Dollar/Yen rose 0.67% to 143.73
U.S. Treasury yields fluctuated, reflecting market uncertainty ahead of Friday’s labor market data:
10-year yield rose to 4.395%
30-year yield edged down to 4.8856%
2-year yield climbed to 3.928%, indicating shifting expectations for Fed policy
Oil and Gold
Crude prices rose despite bearish inventory data and Saudi Arabia’s price cuts for Asia, as the Trump-Xi call raised hopes for improved trade ties.
U.S. crude settled up 0.83% at $63.37 per barrel
Brent crude rose 0.74% to $65.34 per barrel
Gold reversed earlier gains as easing trade tensions reduced demand for safe-haven assets:
Spot gold fell 0.65% to $3,353.64 an ounce
U.S. gold futures declined 0.72% to $3,349.20 an ounce
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Warning of a strategic threat from Russia and China, Donald Trump said on Friday that the United States must acquire Greenland to prevent the Arctic island from falling under foreign control.
Thousands of firefighters worked tirelessly on Saturday in Victoria, Australia, to combat bushfires that have destroyed homes, left tens of thousands without power, and scorched large areas of bushland.
A South Korean court hearing the case of former President Yoon Suk Yeol on charges of insurrection postponed the sentencing request until next week after a lengthy session. This case could potentially lead to a death penalty verdict for Yoon due to his failed attempt to impose martial law in 2024.
Türkiye is reportedly in discussions to join the defence alliance between Saudi Arabia and Pakistan, a strategic move that could reshape security dynamics in the Middle East and South Asia.
Snow and ice stalled travellers in northwest Europe on Wednesday, forcing around a thousand to spend the night in Amsterdam's Schiphol airport but delighting others who set out to explore a snow-blanketed Paris on sledges and skis.
U.S. President Donald Trump has warned that Iran could face a strong response from the United States if its authorities kill protesters amid ongoing unrest.
Iran is now facing a near‑total internet blackout as anti-government protests sweep the country. Major cities including Tehran have seen connectivity drop sharply, leaving millions of residents isolated from online communication.
New York City parents could soon have access to free childcare for two-year-old children following a joint announcement made by Mayor Zohran Mamdani and Governor Kathy Hochul on Thursday (8 January).
Tens of thousands of Iranians have taken to the streets in Tehran and across at least 28 cities in a wave of anti-government demonstrations, now entering their twelfth day.
U.S. oil major Chevron and private equity firm Quantum Capital Group are reportedly preparing a joint bid to acquire Lukoil’s international assets, as the sanctioned Russian energy company seeks to divest its overseas operations.
The U.S. dollar's share of global reserves fell to nearly 40% at the end of 2025, according to the International Monetary Fund (IMF), which says it's 10% lower than at the start of 2024. However, gold has risen and overtaken the dollar to be above 50% in global reserves according to the IMF data.
The U.S. dollar has strengthened against major peers on Tuesday, while the euro fell following slower-than-expected inflation in Europe. Market movements were relatively subdued as investors focused on upcoming U.S. economic data.
Wall Street closed higher on Tuesday, boosted by optimism over artificial intelligence (AI) and a strong rally in Moderna shares, with the Dow Jones Industrial Average approaching a record high.
India’s largest oil refiner, Indian Oil Corporation (IOC), has taken a significant step towards diversifying its crude oil supply by purchasing Colombian crude, from state oil company Ecopetrol, for the first time.
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