Violent clashes broke out on Monday in Nepal between police and protesters demonstrating against a social media ban and alleged corruption.

Local media report that 19 people have died and 347 were injured, with many in critical condition. Following the unrest, military forces were deployed in the capital, Kathmandu, and a curfew was imposed.

According to the Himalayan Times, protesters breached restricted zones and attempted to enter the Federal Parliament building.

Interior Minister Ramesh Lekhak resigned, taking responsibility for the handling of the demonstrations.

At least 17 people died in hospitals across Kathmandu, while two protesters shot during demonstrations in Sunsari later succumbed to their injuries, bringing the nationwide death toll to 19.

Protesters broke through police barricades and scaled the gates of the parliament. Security forces responded with tear gas and water cannons in an effort to disperse the crowds. Although the demonstrators had initially pledged to remain peaceful, confrontations escalated.

The protests took place across Kathmandu, Pokhara, Butwal, Biratnagar and other cities, targeting both corruption and the social media restrictions.

The Nepalese government blocked major social media platforms after they failed to register with authorities. Platforms affected include Facebook, Instagram, WhatsApp, YouTube, X, Reddit and LinkedIn. The ministry stated that the blocks would be lifted once the companies complete registration.

Nepal’s main opposition party criticised the government’s decision sharply.

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