European diplomats are set to meet Iran in Istanbul on Friday for the first time since U.S. and Israeli strikes in June, aiming to prevent the collapse of the 2015 nuclear deal. With a looming October deadline and enriched uranium unaccounted for, stakes are high.
These European powers, alongside Russia and China remain parties to the 2015 nuclear agreement, which lifted sanctions on Iran in exchange for nuclear limitations. The U.S. exited the deal in 2018.
While no talks between Iran and the U.S. are expected anytime soon, the E3 (France, Germany, UK) stress the urgency of restarting negotiations.
Their concerns include halted IAEA inspections and the unclear status of 400 kg of near-weapons-grade uranium after June’s strikes.
German Foreign Minister Johann Wadephul stated on 18 July that the E3 is committed to finding a diplomatic solution.
Yet, with the deal’s expiration deadline of 18 October looming, they’re also preparing to trigger the "snapback mechanism," which would reinstate all previous U.N. sanctions.
To buy time, the E3 is expected to offer Iran a six-month extension on the snapback deadline. In return, Tehran must show cooperation with the IAEA, resume eventual dialogue with the U.S., and clarify its uranium stockpile.
Iranian Deputy Foreign Minister Kazem Gharibabadi confirmed a technical IAEA visit is forthcoming but warned of a harsh response if sanctions are reimposed.
"That's very premature now to discuss the issue of the extension. We have almost about three months actually, till the deadline of 18th of October," Gharibabadi said.
The U.S. has reportedly been coordinating with the E3 on sanctions strategies, while Israel remains actively involved, with officials in Paris discussing Iran-related developments.
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The election of Iran’s next supreme leader could provide an opportunity to end the ongoing regional war involving Israel, the U.S. and Iran, Türkiye’s Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan has said.
U.S. Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth says the United States is making gains in its conflict with Iran after a key Iranian naval target was destroyed, confirming that the strike was carried out by a U.S. submarine off the coast of Sri Lanka. Rescue efforts are now under way for the ship’s crew.
The U.S. Department of Defense has released a video of a submarine strike on an Iranian warship off the southern Sri Lankan coast. At least 80 people died in the U.S. attack on the vessel, Sri Lanka's Deputy Foreign Minister said.
Tehran residents walk past the ruins of buildings destroyed by U.S.-Israeli airstrikes. Meanwhile, groups of people gather on the streets of the Iranian capital holding flags of the Islamic Republic of Iran.
U.S. President Donald Trump said the U.S. military has enough stockpiled weapons to fight wars "forever"; in a social media post late on Monday. The remarks came hours before conflict in Iran and the Middle East entered its fourth day.
U.S. first lady, Melania Trump chaired a UN Security Council meeting on children and education in conflict on Monday (2 March), a move criticised by Iran as hypocritical following U.S. and Israeli strikes that triggered a UN warning about risks to children.
A torpedo from a U.S. submarine has sunk an Iranian warship off the coast of Sri Lanka, U.S. Secretary of Defense, Pete Hegseth told reporters. The Sri Lankan navy carried out a rescue operation for dozens of sailors in the wake of the strike.
The U.S. embassy in Riyadh was hit by two drones resulting in a limited fire and some material damage, the kingdom's defence ministry said in a post on X on Tuesday, citing an initial assessment.
The U.S.-Iran crisis has entered its third day, with further strikes reported across the Middle East and the death toll rising. Oil prices have surged to levels last seen during the Covid-19 pandemic, raising fears of economic disruption and higher prices worldwide.
U.S. Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth says the United States is making gains in its conflict with Iran after a key Iranian naval target was destroyed, confirming that the strike was carried out by a U.S. submarine off the coast of Sri Lanka. Rescue efforts are now under way for the ship’s crew.
Start your day informed with AnewZ Morning Brief. Here are the top news stories for the 4th of February, covering the latest developments you need to know.
Strikes across the Middle East are intensifying, fuelling travel disruption, driving up global energy prices and forcing diplomatic missions to shut their doors.
U.S. President Donald Trump has said the United States has a “virtually unlimited supply” of munitions and is capable of sustaining military action indefinitely, as the conflict with Iran entered its fourth day.
The United Nations has called for an investigation into a deadly attack on a girls’ primary school in Iran, which Iranian officials say has killed more than 100 children. The U.S. has said its forces “would not” deliberately target a school.
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